Yosemite National Park
How to plan your One-Day visit
Yosemite National Park is one of America most amazing park to visit.
Here you can
find many famous scenic nature wonders like the tallest waterfall in North
America, as many other smaller but not less immersive waterfalls, the largest granite
cliff rock El Capitan, the Yosemite Valley, and the famous Half Dome.
During the last 25 years I visit in this park countless times and every visit I’m falling in love with it wonders as if this is my first time.
Important Updates:
As of 2024 there are Entrance Reservations requirements
For latest updates see park web-site:
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/reservations.htm
I wrote a
longer than usual blog, trying to provide as much information as I can covering many
aspects related to your Yosemite National Park visit.
I hope that you
will find the below information is useful and that it helps you plan your visit.
I do have more blogs on Yosemite, giving more information on specific location
and hikes. I will update this blog with relevant links as I will have more
content.
Introduction: Yosemite National Park was established on October 1, 1890 and declared as World Heritage site in 1984.
Located in the central section of California’s Sierra Nevada mountains. about 4 hours drive east of San Francisco, south of lake Tahoe and north of Sequoia and Kings canyon National park.
Related Blog Posts:
The park can be
divided into the following 6 sections:
·
Yosemite Valley
·
Tioga Pass and Tuolumne Meadows
·
Mariposa Grove and Wawona
·
Glacier Point
·
Hetch Hetchy
·
Large wilderness areas
Although Yosemite
is a huge park (750,000 acres), covering both the western and eastern side of the
high Sierra mountains, you can organize your one/two-day visit around Yosemite
Valley famous attraction points, like Tunnel View, El Capitan, Yosemite Falls and Half Dome.
If you are coming only for a short visit leave all other
park section to another trip where you have at list 2-3 days.
In the following chapters I will try to help you to plan your one-day trip in Yosemite National Park.
Can I visit the park in only one
day, does it worth it?
There is simple answer to both those
questions: YES.
It is better to
plan for 2-3 days but one day visit can also be an unforgettable experience.
You can easily take
the one-day itinerary below and transform it into full 2-3 days visit.
You may want to spend
more time in one place, traffic, and lack of parking my slow you down, animals
viewing or “just” enjoy “taking it slow”.
For one day visit
you need to focus your visit to the main Yosemite Valley highlights and must-see
locations.
Take into consideration that if
you are not sleeping in the park itself there is additional driving time from/to your hotel to Yosemite Valley.
The below location list is my suggestion
for one-day visit in the Yosemite National Park
The list below
is the valley main attraction points.
You can’t do
everything in the list so according your “day progress” decide what to do,
where to spend more time and what to skip.
You do not need to be an expert hiker to enjoy this
park and there are many short, flat and easy going hikes in the valley.
A detailed
information on each location will be provided at the blog sections below.
The attraction points are
listed according to the valley one-way road driving direction (see map below):
·
Tunnel view* (can also visit here on
your way out at the afternoon or when driving to Glacier Point)
·
Bridalveil Falls - short Hike
·
El Capitan roadside viewpoint*
·
Cathedral Beach Picnic Area
·
Swinging Bridge Picnic Area*
·
Yosemite Valley Chapel (this is not
a must visit location, take a photo if you want and keep driving)
·
Hiking near the Merced River, many trails’
options*
·
You need to choose one hike from
the few options:
o
Nature Center at Happy Isles
o
Mist Trail to Vernal Falls Bridge
o
Mirror Lake (only at Winter and
Spring, at summer the lake is dry)
o
Only the first mile up of the
4-Miles hike
·
Mariposa Grove (only if you have
time on your way out of the south entrance and when the local hike shuttle is operating)
Map links:
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/maps.htm
https://www.nps.gov/carto/hfc/carto/media/YOSE_ParkMap.pdf
https://www.nps.gov/carto/hfc/carto/media/YOSEmap2.pdf
It was closed to car access during the summer of 2022 and expected to be open again in summer 2023.
See this
webpage for more information about this closer:
http://home.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/gproadfaq.htm
Even when the road is close you can hike to
Glacier Point viewpoint trough long strenuous hikes from the valley floor or trails
along the south ridge (Four Mile, Panorama, and Pohono Trails).
If you are experience hiker in good shape and you decide to hike here you will be reworded by the best Yosemite valley views but if this is your
first Yosemite visit and you only have few days, focus your visit on the valley
floor hikes.
The following blog
sections will provide additional information on visit planning, specific location,
hikes and attractions and additional general information that will help you
planning your Yosemite visit.
Bellow you can find the following blog
sections:
1.
When to plan your Park visit
2.
Yosemite Valley highlights – Things
to see and do in one day, detailed information on each location
3.
Driving to the park and heading to
Yosemite Valley – Detailed information on all 4 park entrances.
4.
General Information, Gas stations
and Food
5.
Night accommodations locations – where
to looks for hotels
6.
How you can connect your Yosemite
visit to your California road trip plans
1. When to plan your Yosemite visit:
What is the best season to visit
Yosemite?
I think there
is only one good answer to this question: whenever
you can.
If Yosemite is
part of your California US west coast road-trip or you are coming specially to
see this park from San Francisco or LA, it is always good time to visit this amazing
park.
Although the
park is open year-round, nearly 75% of visitors come during the busiest six
months (May through October), probably April to August is the most recommended time
to visit here.
You do need to pay entrance fee at the park entrance stations.
you need to pay
35$ per car for 3 days access (you can get in and out the park in you 3 days
stay) or you can buy at the entrance a yearly pass to all America National
parks for 80$/year.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/fees.htm
Tioga Pass Road (Highway 120):
If you are planning
to drive Tioga pass road (highway 120), enter or exit the park east entrance or
visit Tuolumne Meadows make sure to visit the park main page to understand if
this road is open or close. The road is usually open from mid-May to end of
October.
Follow the link
below for history records of road opening and closing dates:
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/seasonal.htm
Spring:
The best season
to visit the park is considered to be spring (April, May & June) where the
waterfalls are flowing after the snowmelt, everything is green, not so hot and
usually at mid/end of May Tioga Road is being open (depending on the winter
snow level). From “nature” perspective this is probably the best time to visit.
Spring and
Summer are the most crowded months, you will have challenges to find parking
spots, trails and viewpoints will be packed with people, and you may have
delays of traffic jams.
Summer:
Tioga road is
open for sure and you can plan to enter the park from the east gate (road that
going up from highway 395) or visit the higher mountains area.
At summer, but especially
late summer, the waterfalls may be dry or with low water level and Mirror Lake
is usually dry.
At late summer
(August & September), before the first rains, you can have wild forests
fires that may affect your visit to the Sierra mountains. Even if the fire is not
in the park itself it can create smoke that limit visibility.
Summer visitors
will have enough daylight hours to visit more viewing points, do more hikes, and on foot explorations
at the valley floor.
Fall:
Fall is a short
season in Yosemite (Sep.-Nov.), if you want to see the fall colors this it is
the time to visit here. Drive to the Yosemite Valley and see the tress along
the Merced River change their colors to yellow.
At the upper
elevations, as in most of the Sierra Mountain, the dominate trees are pine and you
will not see fall colors.
Usually, the
water level at the short full season is also low and the waterfalls are less impressive.
From my experience,
from mid-September there are a lot less visitors at the park so everything is
less crowded, and you can hike the trails without a lot of other people.
You may have
rain in late fall, check weather forecast before coming to the park.
Winter:
The “real winter”
season in Yosemite can start or end at different months.
In some years
first snow already cover the mountains at end of Octobers and in other
years the “real winter” starts only at end of December.
Need to
remember that at Winter the day start late and end early and you have a lot
less practical visit hours at the park.
Usually, you do
not have snowstorms in April, this year (2022), we had a few snowstorms mid-April.
Even if there is snow at the higher
mountains the valley, that is only 4,000 ft high is not covered with snow all the time, usually only for few days after
snow.
At winter,
especially during and right after snowstorm, there are some additional visit considerations
that are covered in a another blog post.
I will write a
dedicated blog about winter visit at Yosemite, I will add it link here once it
is ready.
2. Yosemite
Valley Highlights – Things to see and do in one-day visit
Driving, Parking and the Shuttle System
in the park
In general
Yosemite Valley Road is one-way road that is leading into the Yosemite Valley
on the left (south) side of the Merced River and going out from the valley on
the right (North) side.
Along the drive
there are only few connecting bridges where you can cross to the other side of
the loop road.
Plan your day
and visiting locations as you drive the loop, you do not want to waste time to
go back to a missed point on the loop.
Note: At weekend
holidays and summer days the park can be crowded, expect slow traffic and
problem to find parking spots.
Note: When it is crowded
plan for delay when exiting Yosemite Valley afternoon, at rush hour just before
sunset this can be a 20-minutes additional driving time.
Yosemite Valley shuttle system
Because of overloaded
traffic and limited parking, the free Yosemite Valley shuttle system provides
convenient access around Yosemite Valley.
If you are planning
to park your car and use the shuttle to get to your valley destinations, you
must check the park webpage for latest shuttle schedule information:
http://home.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/publictransportation.htm
Please see that
the routes are changing on May 17 2022.
There are 2 shuttle lines in the
Yosemite Valley (starting May 17 2022):
Valleywide shuttle: This route
serves all stops in Yosemite Valley, including lodges, food service,
campgrounds, and trailheads. Buses arrive every 12 to 22 minutes from 7 am to
10 pm.
East Valley shuttle: This route is
limited to Yosemite Village, Curry Village, Pines campgrounds, and trailheads
in eastern Yosemite Valley. Buses arrive every 8 to 12 minutes from 7 am to 10
pm.
Pro and cons of using the shuttle:
Pro: You park your car at the main
parking lot in the morning and you do not need to worry about traffic or finding
parking near your destination, you can be flexible and hike back some of the
way or visit another location.
Con: You need to wait to the shuttle in
the buss-stop, sometime this can take longer than advertised, in busy days you
can find a long waiting line to the shuttle. You are far from your car, so you
need to carry with you all what you need for the day. Shuttle do not have stops
at all locations (like Tunnel View).
Personally, I never
used the shuttle system, I prefer to be flexible and hike back to my car even
if it is far away.
I will recommend
you using only the East Valley shuttle (hike Yosemite
Falls from the main Visitor center) and for other locations visit them as you
drive in and out the park.
Places and Attractions To Visit:
How Long Will This Visit Take?
After reaching
the park valley entrance, it will probably take you 4-5 hours to cover the
stops below at a leisurely pace.
You should add 2
hours for each short hike (from the list of hikes below) and you should add
more time (at list 1 hour) if you want to have a sit-down meal instead of a
quick picnic.
If you plan driving
Glacier Point for sunset add additional 1.5-2 hours to your plan.
Note: that Glacier
Point is close to any traffic during 2022.
Attraction Point:
Tunnel view*:
One of the best
vantage point locations for the famous Yosemite Valley view.
This is a great
place to start your visit. From here you can see the valley opening and trees, El
Capitan on the left and Bridalveil falls on the right (you do not see Yosemite
falls from this point), and Half Dome at the far side of the valley, 8 miles
away.
If you are
coming from the south entrance, it is on your way to the valley, but even if
you are coming from the north or central entrance it is a short 5-minutes’
drive detour. Just before heading into the main valley turn right and follow
the signs to Wawona and highway 41 south.
When the small parking
lot at the viewpoint is full you can find additional parking spots on the roadside
before the viewpoint. When you are driving from the valley up the road and you start
to see many cars park on the roadside try to find a parking space even before
reaching the parking lot, it is probably already full. Make sure that when you
park on the roadside you do not block the narrow road.
There is no
sideroad parking when driving down to the valley.
I highly
recommend visiting here as you start you Yosemite visit, this is also popular
sunset viewpoint where the last sunlight is hitting El Capitan and Half Dome
coloring them with yellow and orange glow.
Note: there are no
bathrooms at this popular viewpoint.
https://www.nps.gov/places/000/tunnel-view.htm
Bridalveil Falls:
This is not a
must visit location, but I added it to my one-day to-do list because this is a
relatively short hike, you can visit the base of the impressive waterfall and
be back in your car within 30 minutes.
Bridalveil Fall
is one of the most prominent waterfalls in the Yosemite Valley and you can see
it from many valleys entrance viewing points (like Tunnel View). The waterfall
is 188 meters in height and flows year-round.
The easy to
walk paved trail from the parking lot will take you to the base of the waterfalls,
this is 0.5 mile out and back walk. You can get very close to the waterfall and
enjoy the water spray at a hot summer day.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/bridalveilfalltrail.htm
El Capitan Viewpoint*
As you are
driving into the valley, this section is one-way road, you will soon see a lot
of pull-outs parking on both sides of the road and an opening in the forest. Find
a parking spot and stop here to admire El Capitan, in the left side of the
valley.
El Capitan is a
granite monolith with about 3,000 feet (914 m) from base to summit (2.5 times
as tall as the Empire State Building) and it is known as a popular objective
for rock climbers.
As with all
other rock formations of Yosemite Valley, El Capitan was carved by glacial
action.
Cathedral Beach Picnic Area:
Right after you
are passing the junction with a crossover road you will see singes to Cathedral
Beach Picnic Area on your left.
This is excellent
place to eat but the real reason I’m recommending coming to this place is to
see the Merced River and El Capitan reflection in the water.
You can stop
here for a short time, just get out of the car, walk to the river front and
take few pictures. You can also have longer hike along the river, trying to
find your “perfect reflection picture” of El Capitan.
https://www.nps.gov/places/000/cathedral-beach-picnic-area.htm
Swinging Bridge Picnic Area*:
At this stop
you can enjoy walking near the Merced River meadows, walk to the bridge that is
crossing the river and enjoy the amazing view of both Yosemite Waterfall and Half
Dome.
You can spend here
30 minutes or even hike along the river for much longer time.
There are restrooms
in this location and although there is relatively large parking lot it is
getting fill up fast.
https://www.nps.gov/places/000/swinging-bridge-picnic-area.htm
Visitor Parking and Yosemite Valley
Visitor Center
When driving into
the valley you will eventually run into a left turn road, here, if you keep straight,
you will reach the valley campgrounds and Curry Village. If you take a left, it
will take you to the main park parking lot and the visitor center.
Take the left
and you will immediately cross the Sentinel Bridge. If there is a place to park
just past the bridge, try to do so, walk back to the bridge and enjoy the Half
Dome view from the bridge over the river.
Park your car in large day-use parking lot. Nearby you will find the
information center (located a 5 to 10-minute walk from the parking lot in the
direction of Yosemite Waterfalls), a museum, restaurant, and large food store.
Try not to
spend too much time here, it is better to spend as much time outside.
Lower Yosemite Falls Trailhead and
Lower Yosemite Fall Vista Point*
Yosemite Falls
is the tallest waterfall in the North America at 2,425 feet and one of the top
20 tallest waterfalls in the world!
There are 3
sections to the waterfall, Upper Yosemite Fall at 1,430 feet, the middle Cascades
are 675 feet, and Lower Yosemite Fall is 320 feet.
Note: if you are not
going to the visitor center I will recommend scheduling the visit in the lower
Yosemite Falls to the afternoon, after visiting and hiking to other locations.
You probably
saw the upper waterfall section from your car or from the many different valley
viewing point. Here we will visit the lower section of the waterfalls.
In my view this
is a must do hike so you need to plan your day and leave enough time at the
afternoon to your visit here.
Dedicate this
visit 1 hour, enough to walk to the base of the waterfall vista point and back
to your parked car, this is around 1 mile hike.
There isn’t a large
parking lot here, only few spots are available at the side of the road. You have
2 options: park near the visitor center and walk here or to keep driving passing
the waterfall shuttle station (stop #6) and turn left into Yosemite Valley
Lodge parking lot.
Note: At the
afternoon there is always traffic jam in the direction of the waterfall because
many people are crossing the road from Yosemite Valley Lodge parking lot (left
side of the road) on their way to the waterfall (right side of the road).
Need to
understand that Yosemite Falls is also a seasonal waterfall and can be dried up
in late summer/fall. If you are coming during late summer and the waterfalls
are dry, I will recommend not to visit here but rather see other park
attraction.
Because that at
summer also Mirror Lake may be dry you may want to spend a lot more time hiking
the Mist Trail to Vernal Falls that is flowing year-round (see below
description).
When the water is
flowing Yosemite Falls is probably the most crowded place in the park, do not
expect to be alone here.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/lowerfalltrail.htm
Hiking at the trails near the
Merced River:
There are many
different options to hike at the valley floor near the Merced River, one highly
recommended option is at Swinging Bridge Picnic Area (see above). Other hiking
options are near the visitor center, hike to Sentinel Bridge and to Berg Bridge.
Few short hike options for one day
visit:
If you have time,
I recommend here few 2-3 hours hike options at the Yosemite Valley. Need to
take into consideration that you need to drive & park or take a shuttle to
the hike starting point.
Hike 1. Nature Center at Happy
Isles:
A short and easy
hike that can be combined with hiking the nearby mist trail to Vernal falls
bridge.
If you are coming
with the shuttle there is a bus stop right at the trailhead (stop #16, see
above shuttle map).
To reach this
lot you need to drive pass Curry Village and after a short drive you will see
an entrance to the parking lot on your right, unless you are coming early in
the morning this parking lot is probably full so try to find a parking space at
much larger Curry Village Parking Lots.
From the
parking lot follow the almost half a mile hiking trail parallel to the road to Mist
Trail & John Muir Trail Trailhead. You will need to hike back this section
once you finish your hike.
Once you are at
the Nature Center that offers
natural history exhibits, interactive displays, and art workshops. Nearby,
short trails focus on the area's four different environments: forest, river,
talus, and fen. You can also see substantial evidence of the huge 1996 rockfall
from the Glacier Point cliff far above the nature center.
Usually, families
with kids visit here. Overall, you can visit there for 30 minutes to 1 hour.
https://www.nps.gov/places/000/happy-isles-art-and-nature-center.htm
Hike 2. Mist Trail to Vernal Falls
Bridge*:
See explanation
above on where to park your car and how to reach the Happy Isles trailhead.
This is one of
the most popular hikes in the park. At winter and spring, you have many other attractions
you want to visit so check that you have enough time to hike here but at summer
where many waterfalls are dry this is my preferred hike.
Mist Trail from
the road bridge trailhead to the wooden bridge is only 1.6 miles roundtrip, but
it is a relatively steep climb. I saw here all level of hikers and families with
kids, but this climb may not fit everyone.
If you have time you can go to the
base of Vernal Falls, you do not need to climb to it top but enjoy it from
below.
A much longer
hike is the following: from the wooden bridge hike, up mist trail to the base
and the top of Vernal Falls viewing point (this is 2.4 miles hike + a climb). You
can enjoy the view here and go back down or keep hiking up the canyon and the
switchbacks and you will reach the higher Nevada Fall (overall from the
trailhead this is 5.4 miles hike + additional climb).
The longer hike
all the way to the top of Nevada Fall is amazing hike, but I do not I recommend
for one day visit, you still have a lot of things to see in the valley below.
If you are fast
hiker that start your day early, or when coming at summer when Yosemite Falls and
Mirror Lake are dry so you have more time for longer hike, and you are willing
to give it a try than this is one of the best half-days hikes you can do in
Yosemite.
You can hike to
the base of Vernal Falls where you will get wet by the mist or hike the additional
steep short bolder section to the top of the waterfall.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/vernalnevadatrail.htm
Hike 3. Mirror Lake (only at Winter
and Spring):
If you are
looking for a gorgeous and relatively easy hike, Mirror Lake is one of the
popular options.
This trail
begins at shuttle stop located at the start of Mirror Lake Road (stop #17). The
first mile of this trail is a paved service road that leads directly to Mirror
Lake.
The trail
follows along Tenaya Creek all the way to the lake section. From here most
people enjoy the lake reflection and then they hike back on the same way they
came. You can keep hiking up the river until you will reach a bridge that crosses
the river, and you will hike back on the other side of the river.
Distance: 2
miles (3.2 km) round trip to lake and back; 5 miles (8 km) loop around lake.
Usually, it takes
about 2-3 hours round trip and only has 100 feet of elevation gain.
Winter and Spring
are the recommended time to see water in Mirror Lake. During the summer the
lake, that is wide section of Tenaya Creek get dry and there is not lake or
reflections, you will still see the amazing view of Half Dome towering right
above you.
There is no
parking by the Mirror Lake trailhead. The closest parking area is at Curry
Village or by taking the public shuttle bus.
Hike 4. Four-miles trail, only the
first one mile:
I do not recommend
hiking this long and strenuous trail all the way to Glacier Point but rather
hike only 1 mike up the trail, above the tree line and enjoy the panoramic view
of the valley entrance and the Yosemite waterfalls on the other side of the valley.
Note: the trailhead
to this hike is just before Swinging Bridge Picnic Area and there only few
parking spot on the road.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/fourmiletrail.htm
On your way out stop at the
following points:
On your way out
of the valley, the road passes right in front of the base of El Capitan, there
is a pull-out on the left side of the road. This is a great place to try and watch
climbers in action, though they may be far away up the cliff.
From El Cap
Meadow drive west, out of the valley, for additional 0.5 miles and you will see
at a road band a small parking lot near the river on your left, pull out and
try to find a parking spot. because the "official" parking space near the river is always full of cars and you need to wait to others driving away I always park 300 ft before this location on a small road side parking (on the left), from here it is only a short walk to the viewing location.
This viewpoint near the river provides one of the bests views of the valley entrance, El Capitan on the left and Bridalveil falls on your right. Similar view to the Tunnel viewpoint but from the valley floor, from here you can’t see Half Dome.
A reservation will be required to drive into Yosemite during two different periods in summer 2024. Keep reading for details about the two systems; the two systems are different.
January 1 through February 9: No reservation required to drive into Yosemite.
February 10 through 25: A reservation is required 24 hours per day on Saturdays, Sundays, and on Washington's Birthday (Monday, February 19).
February 26 through April 12: No reservation required to drive into Yosemite.
April 13 through June 30: A reservation is required from 5 am to 4 pm on Saturdays, Sundays, and on holidays (May 27 and June 19).
July 1 through August 16: A reservation is required from 5 am to 4 pm every day.
- August 17 through October 27: A reservation is required from 5 am to 4 pm on Saturdays, Sundays, and on holidays (September 2 and October 14).
Check in park website for up to date information
I wrote a
longer than usual blog, trying to provide as much information as I can covering many
aspects related to your Yosemite National Park visit.
I hope that you
will find the below information is useful and that it helps you plan your visit.
I do have more blogs on Yosemite, giving more information on specific location
and hikes. I will update this blog with relevant links as I will have more
content.
Located in the central section of California’s Sierra Nevada mountains. about 4 hours drive east of San Francisco, south of lake Tahoe and north of Sequoia and Kings canyon National park.
The park is famous for its iconic granite cliffs of El Capitan and Half Dome, the giant sequoia trees, Yosemite Falls that is the tallest waterfall in North America (total of 2,425 feet), and for Tunnel View, the iconic vista of towering Bridalveil Fall.
Yosemite is visited by over 3.5 million people each year, so unless you are taking very long hikes into the vast wilderness do expect to see here a lot of other visitors.- Kings Canyon National Park
- Yosemite NP – Winter (Snow) Visit Planning
- Yosemite NP – Snow, Pictures from my Dec. 2, 2022 visit
- Yosemite National Park - Bear Pictures
- Yosemite NP – Hiking Mist trail to Vernal Falls and Nevada Fall
- Yosemite NP – Half Dome Hike
- Yosemite NP – Hike to Half Dome Diving Board
- Yosemite NP – Cloud Rest Hike
- Yosemite NP – 4 Miles Trail to Glacier Point
- Yosemite NP – Inspiration Point Hike
- Yosemite NP – Tunnel View to Dewey Point Hike
- Yosemite NP – Mariposa Sequoia Grove
- Yosemite NP – Wawona Pioneer Yosemite History Center
- Yosemite Valley - Pictures from my Oct. 2022 visit
- Yosemite NP – Tioga Pass Road
- Yosemite NP – Tioga Pass May Lake Hike
- Yosemite NP – Tioga Pass North Dome Hike
- Yosemite NP – Tioga Pass Lembert Dome Hike
- Yosemite NP – Tioga Pass Tuolumne Meadows
- Yosemite NP – Tioga Pass Tenaya Lake
- Yosemite NP – Tuolumne Sequoia Grove
- Yosemite NP – Hetch Hetchy Visit Planning
- Yosemite NP – Hetch Hetchy, Wapama Falls Day Hike
- Yosemite NP – Hetch Hetchy, Laurel Lake Day Hike
The park can be
divided into the following 6 sections:
·
Yosemite Valley
·
Tioga Pass and Tuolumne Meadows
·
Mariposa Grove and Wawona
·
Glacier Point
·
Hetch Hetchy
·
Large wilderness areas
Although Yosemite
is a huge park (750,000 acres), covering both the western and eastern side of the
high Sierra mountains, you can organize your one/two-day visit around Yosemite
Valley famous attraction points, like Tunnel View, El Capitan, Yosemite Falls and Half Dome.
If glacier point road is open to traffic you can finish your day viewing the sunset from this point (plan for at least one and a half hour drive from the valley to glacier point and to find parking spot)
If you are coming only for a short visit leave all other
park section to another trip where you have at list 2-3 days.
In the following chapters I will try to help you to plan your one-day trip in Yosemite National Park.
Can I visit the park in only one
day, does it worth it?
There is simple answer to both those
questions: YES.
It is better to
plan for 2-3 days but one day visit can also be an unforgettable experience.
You can easily take
the one-day itinerary below and transform it into full 2-3 days visit.
When coming for a one-day visit to Yosemite National Park you may be overwhelmed from the things you can do and see in this amazing park, you do not have a lot of time so you need to try and plan your day visit in advance and focus on the “must see” attractions.
You need to understand that you can’t see/do it all and you need to focus on specific places, even after planning, the visit itself may be different, there is what you pan and there is life....
You may want to spend
more time in one place, traffic, and lack of parking my slow you down, animals
viewing or “just” enjoy “taking it slow”.
For one day visit
you need to focus your visit to the main Yosemite Valley highlights and must-see
locations.
When I’m saying “one day visit” I’m referring to a full day where you start your visit early in the morning and staying until the afternoon.
Take into consideration that if
you are not sleeping in the park itself there is additional driving time from/to your hotel to Yosemite Valley.
The below location list is my suggestion
for one-day visit in the Yosemite National Park
The list below
is the valley main attraction points.
You can’t do
everything in the list so according your “day progress” decide what to do,
where to spend more time and what to skip.
Some of the locations in the list below are viewing points and you also have several short hiking options to fill your day.
You do not need to be an expert hiker to enjoy this
park and there are many short, flat and easy going hikes in the valley.
I mark the really MUST do places with * so you can plan accordingly.
A detailed
information on each location will be provided at the blog sections below.
The attraction points are
listed according to the valley one-way road driving direction (see map below):
·
Tunnel view* (can also visit here on
your way out at the afternoon or when driving to Glacier Point)
·
Bridalveil Falls - short Hike
·
El Capitan roadside viewpoint*
·
Cathedral Beach Picnic Area
·
Swinging Bridge Picnic Area*
·
Yosemite Valley Chapel (this is not
a must visit location, take a photo if you want and keep driving)
· Sentinel Bridge*
· Visitor Parking and Yosemite Valley Visitor Center
·
Hike Lower Yosemite Falls* and
Vista Point*
·
Hiking near the Merced River, many trails’
options*
·
You need to choose one hike from
the few options:
o
Nature Center at Happy Isles
o
Mist Trail to Vernal Falls Bridge
o
Mirror Lake (only at Winter and
Spring, at summer the lake is dry)
o
Only the first mile up of the
4-Miles hike
·
On your way out stop at El Capitan
Meadow
· Yosemite Valley View*
·
Mariposa Grove (only if you have
time on your way out of the south entrance and when the local hike shuttle is operating)
Map links:
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/maps.htm
https://www.nps.gov/carto/hfc/carto/media/YOSE_ParkMap.pdf
https://www.nps.gov/carto/hfc/carto/media/YOSEmap2.pdf
Note: Glacier Point:
This amazing viewpoint can be access only when the road is open during the summer & fall months.
It was closed to car access during the summer of 2022 and expected to be open again in summer 2023.
See this
webpage for more information about this closer:
http://home.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/gproadfaq.htm
Even when the road is close you can hike to
Glacier Point viewpoint trough long strenuous hikes from the valley floor or trails
along the south ridge (Four Mile, Panorama, and Pohono Trails).
If you are experience hiker in good shape and you decide to hike here you will be reworded by the best Yosemite valley views but if this is your
first Yosemite visit and you only have few days, focus your visit on the valley
floor hikes.
I hiked the 4-miles trail to Glacier Point right after snowstorm (April 2022) and
it was amazing experience.
The following blog
sections will provide additional information on visit planning, specific location,
hikes and attractions and additional general information that will help you
planning your Yosemite visit.
Bellow you can find the following blog
sections:
1.
When to plan your Park visit
2.
Yosemite Valley highlights – Things
to see and do in one day, detailed information on each location
3.
Driving to the park and heading to
Yosemite Valley – Detailed information on all 4 park entrances.
4.
General Information, Gas stations
and Food
5.
Night accommodations locations – where
to looks for hotels
6.
How you can connect your Yosemite
visit to your California road trip plans
1. When to plan your Yosemite visit:
What is the best season to visit
Yosemite?
I think there
is only one good answer to this question: whenever
you can.
If Yosemite is
part of your California US west coast road-trip or you are coming specially to
see this park from San Francisco or LA, it is always good time to visit this amazing
park.
Although the
park is open year-round, nearly 75% of visitors come during the busiest six
months (May through October), probably April to August is the most recommended time
to visit here.
Entrance reservation:
As of 2022 reservations
is in place to enter Yosemite National Park between May 20 through September 30.
You must get reservation,
see official page link with more information:
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/reservations.htm
--- no need for any park entrance reservation ---
You do need to pay entrance fee at the park entrance stations.
you need to pay
35$ per car for 3 days access (you can get in and out the park in you 3 days
stay) or you can buy at the entrance a yearly pass to all America National
parks for 80$/year.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/fees.htm
Tioga Pass Road (Highway 120):
If you are planning
to drive Tioga pass road (highway 120), enter or exit the park east entrance or
visit Tuolumne Meadows make sure to visit the park main page to understand if
this road is open or close. The road is usually open from mid-May to end of
October.
Follow the link
below for history records of road opening and closing dates:
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/seasonal.htm
Note: Weekends and holidays are always more crowded than mid-weekdays, sometimes holidays are so crowded that you can’t find parking spots anywhere in the park. Maybe now, when entrance permit system is in place there will be less load.
Every Season bring with it a different view of the park
Spring:
The best season
to visit the park is considered to be spring (April, May & June) where the
waterfalls are flowing after the snowmelt, everything is green, not so hot and
usually at mid/end of May Tioga Road is being open (depending on the winter
snow level). From “nature” perspective this is probably the best time to visit.
Spring and
Summer are the most crowded months, you will have challenges to find parking
spots, trails and viewpoints will be packed with people, and you may have
delays of traffic jams.
Summer:
Tioga road is
open for sure and you can plan to enter the park from the east gate (road that
going up from highway 395) or visit the higher mountains area.
At summer, but especially
late summer, the waterfalls may be dry or with low water level and Mirror Lake
is usually dry.
At late summer
(August & September), before the first rains, you can have wild forests
fires that may affect your visit to the Sierra mountains. Even if the fire is not
in the park itself it can create smoke that limit visibility.
Summer visitors
will have enough daylight hours to visit more viewing points, do more hikes, and on foot explorations
at the valley floor.
Fall:
Fall is a short
season in Yosemite (Sep.-Nov.), if you want to see the fall colors this it is
the time to visit here. Drive to the Yosemite Valley and see the tress along
the Merced River change their colors to yellow.
At the upper
elevations, as in most of the Sierra Mountain, the dominate trees are pine and you
will not see fall colors.
Usually, the
water level at the short full season is also low and the waterfalls are less impressive.
From my experience,
from mid-September there are a lot less visitors at the park so everything is
less crowded, and you can hike the trails without a lot of other people.
You may have
rain in late fall, check weather forecast before coming to the park.
Winter:
The “real winter”
season in Yosemite can start or end at different months.
In some years
first snow already cover the mountains at end of Octobers and in other
years the “real winter” starts only at end of December.
Need to
remember that at Winter the day start late and end early and you have a lot
less practical visit hours at the park.
Usually, you do
not have snowstorms in April, this year (2022), we had a few snowstorms mid-April.
At first snow storms several park road are being closed for the winter, this include Tioga Pass and Glacier Point Road.
At the winter trails and campgrounds may be close or only winter route is open, check in the park website for trails opening and conditions.
When it snows, the lower Yosemite Valley is open for visitors and snow is being plowed in the main roads leading the park.
Even if there is snow at the higher
mountains the valley, that is only 4,000 ft high is not covered with snow all the time, usually only for few days after
snow.
It is amazing experience to visit Yosemite Valley right after snowstorm, all the valley floor and the surrounding mountains will be covered with snow.
At winter,
especially during and right after snowstorm, there are some additional visit considerations
that are covered in a another blog post.
I will write a
dedicated blog about winter visit at Yosemite, I will add it link here once it
is ready.
2. Yosemite
Valley Highlights – Things to see and do in one-day visit
Driving, Parking and the Shuttle System
in the park
In general
Yosemite Valley Road is one-way road that is leading into the Yosemite Valley
on the left (south) side of the Merced River and going out from the valley on
the right (North) side.
Along the drive
there are only few connecting bridges where you can cross to the other side of
the loop road.
Plan your day
and visiting locations as you drive the loop, you do not want to waste time to
go back to a missed point on the loop.
Note: At weekend
holidays and summer days the park can be crowded, expect slow traffic and
problem to find parking spots.
Note: When it is crowded
plan for delay when exiting Yosemite Valley afternoon, at rush hour just before
sunset this can be a 20-minutes additional driving time.
Yosemite Valley shuttle system
Because of overloaded
traffic and limited parking, the free Yosemite Valley shuttle system provides
convenient access around Yosemite Valley.
If you are planning
to park your car and use the shuttle to get to your valley destinations, you
must check the park webpage for latest shuttle schedule information:
http://home.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/publictransportation.htm
Please see that
the routes are changing on May 17 2022.
There are 2 shuttle lines in the
Yosemite Valley (starting May 17 2022):
Valleywide shuttle: This route
serves all stops in Yosemite Valley, including lodges, food service,
campgrounds, and trailheads. Buses arrive every 12 to 22 minutes from 7 am to
10 pm.
East Valley shuttle: This route is
limited to Yosemite Village, Curry Village, Pines campgrounds, and trailheads
in eastern Yosemite Valley. Buses arrive every 8 to 12 minutes from 7 am to 10
pm.
Pro and cons of using the shuttle:
Pro: You park your car at the main
parking lot in the morning and you do not need to worry about traffic or finding
parking near your destination, you can be flexible and hike back some of the
way or visit another location.
Con: You need to wait to the shuttle in
the buss-stop, sometime this can take longer than advertised, in busy days you
can find a long waiting line to the shuttle. You are far from your car, so you
need to carry with you all what you need for the day. Shuttle do not have stops
at all locations (like Tunnel View).
Personally, I never
used the shuttle system, I prefer to be flexible and hike back to my car even
if it is far away.
I will recommend
you using only the East Valley shuttle (hike Yosemite
Falls from the main Visitor center) and for other locations visit them as you
drive in and out the park.
Places and Attractions To Visit:
How Long Will This Visit Take?
After reaching
the park valley entrance, it will probably take you 4-5 hours to cover the
stops below at a leisurely pace.
You should add 2
hours for each short hike (from the list of hikes below) and you should add
more time (at list 1 hour) if you want to have a sit-down meal instead of a
quick picnic.
If you plan driving
Glacier Point for sunset add additional 1.5-2 hours to your plan.
Note: that Glacier
Point is close to any traffic during 2022.
Attraction Point:
Tunnel view*:
One of the best
vantage point locations for the famous Yosemite Valley view.
This is a great
place to start your visit. From here you can see the valley opening and trees, El
Capitan on the left and Bridalveil falls on the right (you do not see Yosemite
falls from this point), and Half Dome at the far side of the valley, 8 miles
away.
If you are
coming from the south entrance, it is on your way to the valley, but even if
you are coming from the north or central entrance it is a short 5-minutes’
drive detour. Just before heading into the main valley turn right and follow
the signs to Wawona and highway 41 south.
When the small parking
lot at the viewpoint is full you can find additional parking spots on the roadside
before the viewpoint. When you are driving from the valley up the road and you start
to see many cars park on the roadside try to find a parking space even before
reaching the parking lot, it is probably already full. Make sure that when you
park on the roadside you do not block the narrow road.
There is no
sideroad parking when driving down to the valley.
I highly
recommend visiting here as you start you Yosemite visit, this is also popular
sunset viewpoint where the last sunlight is hitting El Capitan and Half Dome
coloring them with yellow and orange glow.
Note: there are no
bathrooms at this popular viewpoint.
https://www.nps.gov/places/000/tunnel-view.htm
Bridalveil Falls:
This is not a
must visit location, but I added it to my one-day to-do list because this is a
relatively short hike, you can visit the base of the impressive waterfall and
be back in your car within 30 minutes.
Bridalveil Fall
is one of the most prominent waterfalls in the Yosemite Valley and you can see
it from many valleys entrance viewing points (like Tunnel View). The waterfall
is 188 meters in height and flows year-round.
The easy to
walk paved trail from the parking lot will take you to the base of the waterfalls,
this is 0.5 mile out and back walk. You can get very close to the waterfall and
enjoy the water spray at a hot summer day.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/bridalveilfalltrail.htm
El Capitan Viewpoint*
As you are
driving into the valley, this section is one-way road, you will soon see a lot
of pull-outs parking on both sides of the road and an opening in the forest. Find
a parking spot and stop here to admire El Capitan, in the left side of the
valley.
El Capitan is a
granite monolith with about 3,000 feet (914 m) from base to summit (2.5 times
as tall as the Empire State Building) and it is known as a popular objective
for rock climbers.
As with all
other rock formations of Yosemite Valley, El Capitan was carved by glacial
action.
Have a short stop, enjoy the view, take few pictures, and keep driving.
Cathedral Beach Picnic Area:
Right after you
are passing the junction with a crossover road you will see singes to Cathedral
Beach Picnic Area on your left.
This is excellent
place to eat but the real reason I’m recommending coming to this place is to
see the Merced River and El Capitan reflection in the water.
You can stop
here for a short time, just get out of the car, walk to the river front and
take few pictures. You can also have longer hike along the river, trying to
find your “perfect reflection picture” of El Capitan.
https://www.nps.gov/places/000/cathedral-beach-picnic-area.htm
Swinging Bridge Picnic Area*:
At this stop
you can enjoy walking near the Merced River meadows, walk to the bridge that is
crossing the river and enjoy the amazing view of both Yosemite Waterfall and Half
Dome.
You can spend here
30 minutes or even hike along the river for much longer time.
There are restrooms
in this location and although there is relatively large parking lot it is
getting fill up fast.
https://www.nps.gov/places/000/swinging-bridge-picnic-area.htm
Visitor Parking and Yosemite Valley
Visitor Center
When driving into
the valley you will eventually run into a left turn road, here, if you keep straight,
you will reach the valley campgrounds and Curry Village. If you take a left, it
will take you to the main park parking lot and the visitor center.
Sentinel Bridge:
Take the left
and you will immediately cross the Sentinel Bridge. If there is a place to park
just past the bridge, try to do so, walk back to the bridge and enjoy the Half
Dome view from the bridge over the river.
Yosemite Village:
Park your car in large day-use parking lot. Nearby you will find the
information center (located a 5 to 10-minute walk from the parking lot in the
direction of Yosemite Waterfalls), a museum, restaurant, and large food store.
Try not to
spend too much time here, it is better to spend as much time outside.
Lower Yosemite Falls Trailhead and
Lower Yosemite Fall Vista Point*
Yosemite Falls
is the tallest waterfall in the North America at 2,425 feet and one of the top
20 tallest waterfalls in the world!
There are 3
sections to the waterfall, Upper Yosemite Fall at 1,430 feet, the middle Cascades
are 675 feet, and Lower Yosemite Fall is 320 feet.
Note: if you are not
going to the visitor center I will recommend scheduling the visit in the lower
Yosemite Falls to the afternoon, after visiting and hiking to other locations.
This is on the road leading out of the valley, it an easy to walk trail and better do it at the afternoon.
You probably
saw the upper waterfall section from your car or from the many different valley
viewing point. Here we will visit the lower section of the waterfalls.
In my view this
is a must do hike so you need to plan your day and leave enough time at the
afternoon to your visit here.
Dedicate this
visit 1 hour, enough to walk to the base of the waterfall vista point and back
to your parked car, this is around 1 mile hike.
There isn’t a large
parking lot here, only few spots are available at the side of the road. You have
2 options: park near the visitor center and walk here or to keep driving passing
the waterfall shuttle station (stop #6) and turn left into Yosemite Valley
Lodge parking lot.
Note: At the
afternoon there is always traffic jam in the direction of the waterfall because
many people are crossing the road from Yosemite Valley Lodge parking lot (left
side of the road) on their way to the waterfall (right side of the road).
Need to
understand that Yosemite Falls is also a seasonal waterfall and can be dried up
in late summer/fall. If you are coming during late summer and the waterfalls
are dry, I will recommend not to visit here but rather see other park
attraction.
Because that at
summer also Mirror Lake may be dry you may want to spend a lot more time hiking
the Mist Trail to Vernal Falls that is flowing year-round (see below
description).
When the water is
flowing Yosemite Falls is probably the most crowded place in the park, do not
expect to be alone here.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/lowerfalltrail.htm
Hiking at the trails near the
Merced River:
There are many
different options to hike at the valley floor near the Merced River, one highly
recommended option is at Swinging Bridge Picnic Area (see above). Other hiking
options are near the visitor center, hike to Sentinel Bridge and to Berg Bridge.
Few short hike options for one day
visit:
If you have time,
I recommend here few 2-3 hours hike options at the Yosemite Valley. Need to
take into consideration that you need to drive & park or take a shuttle to
the hike starting point.
Hike 1. Nature Center at Happy
Isles:
A short and easy
hike that can be combined with hiking the nearby mist trail to Vernal falls
bridge.
If you are coming
with the shuttle there is a bus stop right at the trailhead (stop #16, see
above shuttle map).
If you are coming with a car you need to park it at the nearest parking lot.
The parking lot from above - The picture was taken from Glacier Point |
To reach this
lot you need to drive pass Curry Village and after a short drive you will see
an entrance to the parking lot on your right, unless you are coming early in
the morning this parking lot is probably full so try to find a parking space at
much larger Curry Village Parking Lots.
From the
parking lot follow the almost half a mile hiking trail parallel to the road to Mist
Trail & John Muir Trail Trailhead. You will need to hike back this section
once you finish your hike.
Once you are at
the Nature Center that offers
natural history exhibits, interactive displays, and art workshops. Nearby,
short trails focus on the area's four different environments: forest, river,
talus, and fen. You can also see substantial evidence of the huge 1996 rockfall
from the Glacier Point cliff far above the nature center.
Usually, families
with kids visit here. Overall, you can visit there for 30 minutes to 1 hour.
https://www.nps.gov/places/000/happy-isles-art-and-nature-center.htm
Hike 2. Mist Trail to Vernal Falls
Bridge*:
See explanation
above on where to park your car and how to reach the Happy Isles trailhead.
This is one of
the most popular hikes in the park. At winter and spring, you have many other attractions
you want to visit so check that you have enough time to hike here but at summer
where many waterfalls are dry this is my preferred hike.
Mist Trail from
the road bridge trailhead to the wooden bridge is only 1.6 miles roundtrip, but
it is a relatively steep climb. I saw here all level of hikers and families with
kids, but this climb may not fit everyone.
From the wooden bridge you will see the cascade of the Merced River and you can also catch a glimpse of Vernal Falls top section up the canyon.
If you have time you can go to the
base of Vernal Falls, you do not need to climb to it top but enjoy it from
below.
A much longer
hike is the following: from the wooden bridge hike, up mist trail to the base
and the top of Vernal Falls viewing point (this is 2.4 miles hike + a climb). You
can enjoy the view here and go back down or keep hiking up the canyon and the
switchbacks and you will reach the higher Nevada Fall (overall from the
trailhead this is 5.4 miles hike + additional climb).
The longer hike
all the way to the top of Nevada Fall is amazing hike, but I do not I recommend
for one day visit, you still have a lot of things to see in the valley below.
If you are fast
hiker that start your day early, or when coming at summer when Yosemite Falls and
Mirror Lake are dry so you have more time for longer hike, and you are willing
to give it a try than this is one of the best half-days hikes you can do in
Yosemite.
You can hike to
the base of Vernal Falls where you will get wet by the mist or hike the additional
steep short bolder section to the top of the waterfall.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/vernalnevadatrail.htm
Hike 3. Mirror Lake (only at Winter
and Spring):
If you are
looking for a gorgeous and relatively easy hike, Mirror Lake is one of the
popular options.
This trail
begins at shuttle stop located at the start of Mirror Lake Road (stop #17). The
first mile of this trail is a paved service road that leads directly to Mirror
Lake.
The trail
follows along Tenaya Creek all the way to the lake section. From here most
people enjoy the lake reflection and then they hike back on the same way they
came. You can keep hiking up the river until you will reach a bridge that crosses
the river, and you will hike back on the other side of the river.
Distance: 2
miles (3.2 km) round trip to lake and back; 5 miles (8 km) loop around lake.
Usually, it takes
about 2-3 hours round trip and only has 100 feet of elevation gain.
Winter and Spring
are the recommended time to see water in Mirror Lake. During the summer the
lake, that is wide section of Tenaya Creek get dry and there is not lake or
reflections, you will still see the amazing view of Half Dome towering right
above you.
There is no
parking by the Mirror Lake trailhead. The closest parking area is at Curry
Village or by taking the public shuttle bus.
Mirror Lake get dry during summer:
Hike 4. Four-miles trail, only the
first one mile:
I do not recommend
hiking this long and strenuous trail all the way to Glacier Point but rather
hike only 1 mike up the trail, above the tree line and enjoy the panoramic view
of the valley entrance and the Yosemite waterfalls on the other side of the valley.
This is my least
preferred hiking option for one-day visit, and I add it here just for the reference.
Note: the trailhead
to this hike is just before Swinging Bridge Picnic Area and there only few
parking spot on the road.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/fourmiletrail.htm
On your way out stop at the
following points:
El Cap Meadow
On your way out
of the valley, the road passes right in front of the base of El Capitan, there
is a pull-out on the left side of the road. This is a great place to try and watch
climbers in action, though they may be far away up the cliff.
Merced River Yosemite Valley View*
From El Cap
Meadow drive west, out of the valley, for additional 0.5 miles and you will see
at a road band a small parking lot near the river on your left, pull out and
try to find a parking spot. because the "official" parking space near the river is always full of cars and you need to wait to others driving away I always park 300 ft before this location on a small road side parking (on the left), from here it is only a short walk to the viewing location.
If you reach the park entrance road junction you
missed it by less than a quarter of a mile (300m).
Do not expect to be the only one here :-)
Black Bears in Yosemite:
Hundreds of
black bears live in Yosemite. While you're unlikely to see a bear during your
visit, be sure to protect yourself and bears by storing your food properly, day
and night. If you see one, make sure to take the time to enjoy viewing the
bears from a far distance, remain at least 50 yards from it.
Black bears may
show dominance by bluff charging, especially when guarding food or cubs.
Attacks are rare, and no one has been killed or seriously injured by a black
bear in Yosemite.
Never feed a
bear !
Keep your food
in proper lockers.
Canisters are
required in all of Yosemite's backcountry overnight staying.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/learn/nature/bears.htm
Few Facts about
California Black Bear:
·
Most are not black but brown reddish
brown.
·
Average adult male is about 250
pounds and adult female is about 150 pounds.
·
They eat mostly grasses and
berries, with acorns as a favored food in the fall.
·
Bears hibernate during the winter in
hollow trees or logs or in caves formed by a jumble of large rocks.
I must say that
at all my many visits to Yosemite, including long multi days hikes, I never saw
a Bear in this park. I saw a lot of Bear pop and footprints in the snow but not
a bear… maybe next time….
During all my
many visits in Yosemite I did saw many Dears, Coyote, Bobcats and even Rattlesnakes….
3. Driving to the park and heading
to Yosemite Valley – Information on all 4 park entrances.
For night accommodation
options before your Yosemite day trip see the relevant section below at this
blog.
If you are not
sleeping inside the park the day before your visit, plan to be early at the
park entrance and paying station.
If you are coming
after 9am you can find a long line of car waiting to pass the fee station, try
to come around 8am or even earlier.
Once, at a holiday
weekend visit, we waited for one and a half hour at the north park entrance
just to drive into the park, arrive as early as you can and enjoy less crowded morning
visit.
San Francisco Day trip to Yosemite?
Not sure I will
recommend doing 1 day trip to Yosemite from San Francisco and driving back to
the city at night. This is 4 hours drive to the main Valley. And if this is
your first and only visit to the park, I will highly recommend that you will
stay for the night and have your second day to really enjoy the park wonders.
It can be done
but not sure this is for all.
I’m living in
the south bay area and some time I’m doing one day trips to the valley, usually
after snowstorm in the winter or if I want to do a specific hike.
I start driving
at 5am, arriving to the park valley around 9am, hiking for many hours and at
the afternoon/night drive back 4 hours back, arriving home late at night.
I like this one-day
escape to nature wonder, but this is not fun so much with all the driving,
especially driving 4 hours back home after long hike and early morning start.
I assume that you
can find organized one-day trip from San Francisco but then you can relax/sleep
in the buss. I do not have any information on such trip so I can’t provide any recommendation.
Driving into Yosemite:
Driving from the park entrances to
the main Yosemite Valley:
Plan for the
following driving time to reach from the park entrance to the main park valley:
North entrance on highway 120: From this gate
you need to drive for 40 minutes to the main park valley.
Central entrance on highway 140: From El Portal
it is 20 minutes’ drive to the main park valley.
South entrance on highway 41: It will take
you 50 minutes’ drive to the main park valley; this is without visiting Glacier
Point (close for 2022) or stopping at Tunnel View.
Yosemite East Entrance Gate: Plan for at
list 2 hours drive from the east park entrance to the main park valley.
Things to do when driving to the Yosemite
Valley:
In this section,
I will describe what you can do on your drive when coming into the park and
heading to Yosemite Valley or when driving out of the park at the afternoon.
Arriving from the North Park
entrance (highway 120):
In this section
I will cover where to stop and what to see if you are coming from the north park
entrance on highway 120 (the most popular and shortest road for the one coming from
or driving to San Francisco).
Groveland:
On your way to/from
Yosemite on highway 120 you can stop for a short break at the small town of Groveland.
Here you can
find the historic Iron Door Saloon that is the oldest continuously operating
saloon in California. There are several other dining options in this small town,
and it is a popular dinner stop on your way out of park.
When driving east
on highway 120, soon after passing the left turn into Hetch Hetchy northwest
section of the Yosemite Park (I will not cover this park section in this blog),
you will reach the Yosemite National Park Signage and the park entrance.
Here you can
find a small Big Oak Flat Information Station and restrooms.
From the park
entrance plan for additional 40 minutes to 1 hour drive to Yosemite Valley.
After driving
for 7.8-miles you will reach a road junction, here highway 120 turn left into Tioga
Pass, Tuolumne Meadows, and the east park entrance (47 miles, 1:15 hour drive
without any stop). At this junction you can find a gas station and a small store.
From here you
will keep driving straight for another 10 miles until you will reach the
junction with highway 140 (El Portal Rd).
At this drive
section (from Tioga Pass junction to highway 140) I will recommend stopping at
the below viewpoints.
If you will stop
at all 3 points it will extend your drive by 15-20 minutes. Do not waste to
much time in every viewpoint, find parking walk quickly to the viewing point,
take few pictures and keep driving. You do want to start your trip in the
Yosemite Valley as soon as you can.
Note: at early
morning you can have the sun in your eye if you are stopping here at the afternoon,
you will have the sun on your back.
Yosemite Valley Viewpoint:
After driving
6.4 miles from Tioga junction and passing on you’re right the small side-road
to Foresta the road start to go down into the Merced River canyon.
At this point
look for small parking lot on the right side of the road. Try to find available
parking spot and go to the viewpoint.
This is the
first time you will have a look into the Yosemite Valley canyon, you can see on
the left side the El Capitan granite cliff, the south mountains on the right
and in the middle, you can see first glimpse of Half Dome in the distance.
Big Oak Flat Rd Vista Point:
Once you keep
driving from Yosemite Valley Viewpoint you will pass a long tunnel, right after
the tunnel you will see another small parking lot on your right, stop and enjoy
the view from this viewpoint. From here you will see the Merced River canyon
below you and at the far end you can see the Bridalveil Falls.
If you are
driving out of the valley there are few pull-off parking spots on your side of
the road.
Cascades Creek and Waterfalls Viewpoint:
After a sort drive
down the road and you will cross one bridge and soon after you will see a
parking lot on your left (before the second bridge), turn left carefully, park
here and walk to the bridge crossing Cascades Creek.
There is a sidewalk
to walk safely on the bridge but be careful and aware of the passing cars.
When looking from
the bridge down the creek you can see the cascades of water falling to the main
canyon and on the other side of the bridge, looking up, you can see the impressive
waterfalls.
I do recommend stopping
in this point only at winter and spring, where there is a lot of water flowing
in the streams below. At summer it can be a lot less impressive…
From here,
driving down the road and you will soon reach the junction with highway 140 (El
Portal Rd), turn left to the direction of Yosemite Valley.
Overall, from
the north park entrance to this point it can take you around 45-60 minutes
depending on the traffic and how much time you spend in the highly recommended viewpoints.
Driving into the park from the Central
West Park entrance (highway 140, El Portal):
If you are
driving east on highway 140 from the small town of Mariposa (you can find in Mariposa
several accommodations, restaurants, and gas stations) the road will lead you down
into the impressive Merced River canyon.
The road follows
the Merced River east. At some point, you will get into a one-way road section controlled
by traffic light. Here a huge rockslide covers the road and traffic is being detour
to the other side of the river over a narrow bridge. Do expect at list 5-10
minutes delay in this section.
After driving from
Mariposa for around 40 minutes (30 miles) you will reach the small town of
El-Portal. Not a lot much more than few hotels, restaurant, store, and a gas
station.
El-Portal is
the nearest town to Yosemite Valley and a recommended place to sleep at.
From here a
short drive up the road will lead you to the park entrance stations.
Note: This road is
the preferred entrance to Yosemite at winter when it snows. It is the lowest
road that enter the Yosemite Valley and it is really snows in this relatively
low elevation canyon.
Immediately after
the park entrance you will pass with your car under a huge bolder rock, many
stop and take their car picture under the boulder.
From here the
road climbs alongside the river canyon, there are few viewpoints along the road,
but I do not recommend stopping here, keep driving and enjoy the view.
After 3 miles
you will see Cascades Picnic Area on your right, and on the left a parking lot and
large waterfall viewpoint. You can stop here but this is not a must stop.
Soon after
passing the junction with road 120 (on your left) a you will reach the point
that the road is crossing the river to it south side, now you are getting into Yosemite
Valley (5.5 miles from the park entrance).
Arriving from the South Park
entrance (Highway 41):
When driving
north on Highway 41 from Oakhurst you will pass Fish Camp and reach the large
park entrance.
There are few
attractions point along this park entrance road (41), but I will recommend skipping
them if you are coming only for one day.
If you are
arriving early in the morning, I would continue into Yosemite Valley and try to
beat the crowd in the valley.
Mariposa Grove:
Right after the
park entrance you can see on your right the new Mariposa Grove Welcome Plaza
and parking lot.
Mariposa Grove is
the largest collection of the giant sequoia trees in the Yosemite National
Park. In this area there are several hundred giant sequoia trees, two of its
trees are among the 30 largest giant sequoias in the world.
If you are
coming from Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks or planning to visit
there next, I recommend skipping the visit in this location.
How to visit here:
From the Mariposa
center you have the shuttle that will take you to Mariposa Grove (the buss is
not operative during winter).
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/mg.htm
Out of season
when shuttle service is not available, access to the grove is via a four-mile
round-trip hike with 500 feet of elevation change. In winter you can expect
snow or ice on this hike. After reaching the grove it's an additional 1.5 miles
round trip (and another 500 feet of elevation change) to the Grizzly Giant and
California Tunnel Tree.
Because this
blog is about one-day visit in the park I do not think that you will have the
time to visit Mariposa Grove.
Pioneer Yosemite History Center at
Wawona:
From Mariposa
center you will drive 5 miles and you will reach Yosemite History Center at Wawona.
The Pioneer
Yosemite History Center is an assembled collection of historic buildings where
visitors can walk around the buildings year-round, and the interiors are open
in the summer on a limited basis.
https://www.nps.gov/places/000/pioneer-yosemite-history-center.htm
From here it is
another 12.5 miles drive and you will reach Glacier Point Road Junction.
Glacier Point:
In every other year
I will recommend you turn here left and drive to Glacier Point, one of the most
impressive viewpoints in the park.
Unfortunately, when
writing this blog, 2022, the Glacier Point viewpoint road will not be open for
cars.
Because this
blog is all about one-day visit there is nothing important to see on the road
section that is open this year. If you are coming for 3-4 days visit there are
few rewording hikes starting from the road.
Driving from Glacier
Point junction additional 7.7 miles will get into a long tunnel, drive slowly
and right when the tunnel ends find a parking spot on the right or the left
side of the road, you reach Tunnel View.
Tunnel view*: I covered Tunnel
View in the Yosemite Valley visit attractions and places section above.
After the
taking pictures additional 1.5 mile drive down the road from tunnel viewpoint will
bring you to the Yosemite Valley main loop road.
Arriving from the East Park
Entrance (highway 120):
There is only
one road that cross the park from it west to east sides, this is Tioga Pass,
highway 120.
When you are planning
your trip at early summer or late fall you need to take into consideration if Tioga
Pass Road (highway 120) that is connecting the west park to the east is open.
This is the
only road that cross the high Sierra mountains from east to west and if it is
not open you need to drive around 7 hours to pass the mountains to the other
side (south at Bakersfield and north at highway 88).
You need to
plan for road close at first snow, this is usually happened in mid-November, at
2021 it happened on October 21st.
Historical
Seasonal Opening and Closing Dates of this road can be found here:
Few words about the eastern
Sierra:
There are so
many things to see and do when visiting the eastern Sierra. I think this is one
of the hidden jams in California and I visit there many times.
I will not cover
here, all that you can do in the east side of the Sierra before/after your Yosemite
visit, I add below links to few of my blogs about what you can do there:
If you are
driving from the east and your main visit destination is Yosemite Valley you
need to add additional 10 miles drive from the gas station junction to the main
valley floor.
Although overall
only 70 miles long, driving this road without any stop will take you almost 2
hours, take this into your driving time planning.
If you only have
one day to visit at Yosemite Park and you are coming from the east park
entrance you will need to drive Tioga Pass Road with only few stops at selected
viewpoints.
Tioga Pass Road Valley View:
On your way up
from Lee Vining stop in Tioga Pass Road Valley View (6.6 miles from highway 395).
From this viewpoint you will have a view east, back into the canyon you just climb.
You will appreciate the engineering effort to build and maintain this road,
especially at the land-slide mountain section on your left.
Tuolumne Meadows:
Keep driving
west, pass the entrance station and get into the park, soon you will arrive to Tuolumne
Meadows.
Drive passes
the Tuolumne Meadows Campground and the Grill on your left until you will see on
your right a small roadside parking, this is just before the Tuolumne Meadows Visitor
Center.
This is
probably the best place to have a stop, get out of the car and enjoy the view
of the valley.
Tenaya Lake:
This is a very
popular lake during summer. A perfect place to have breakfast or a short coffee
break. There are several Tenaya Lake access points, on a much longer visit and in
the hot summer day it is a perfect refresh to swim in the cold-water lake.
Olmsted Point*:
Soon after
passing Tenaya Lake the road climbs the mountain slopes, drive slowly and after
1.5 miles you will see a large parking lot on the other (left) side of the road.
Cross the road carefully and get into the busy parking lot, this is a must stop
viewpoint.
From here you will
have a unique view of the park mountains' peaks, Clouds-Rest ridge, and the famous
Half Dome from a different perspective.
In this high
elevation you can see the unique landscape of exposed granite mountains where
only few trees are able to grow in the rock cracks.
You can also walk
to the nearby boulder rocks that are spread on the granite slopes. These large
boulders that are called “erratic” were left when the last glacier came
through.
Try not the
spend to much time here, you still have a long drive to Yosemite Valley.
https://www.nps.gov/places/000/olmsted-point.htm
After Olmsted
Point keep driving west on highway 120 for additional 30 miles. The road cross
few mountain ranges until it reaches the junction with the road that will lead
you to Yosemite Valley (there is a gas station here), here you need to turn
left.
4. General information about your Yosemite
visit:
Gas stations
There are 3 gas
stations that are located inside and near the park:
1. When coming
from the north entrance at the junction of highway 120 and the road that lead
to the park valley (when highway 120 turn into Tioga Pass).
2. Chevron
El Portal just outside of the park entrance on highway 140.
3. In Wawona
on highway 41 (south entrance).
Except gas
station #1 there is no other gas on Tioga Pass. When you heading east the nearest
gas station can only be found at Lee Vining, down on highway 395.
At all 4-park entrance
you can find additional gas stations within 30 minutes’ drive out to the nearest
towns.
Visiting the Park with RV:
If you're
driving in or around Yosemite, most roads are adequate for RVs and travel
trailers. However, some roads, particularly the Glacier Point Road, Mariposa
Grove Road, and Hetch Hetchy Road, have restrictions that affect some RVs and
most trailers.
See below link
for Vehicle Restrictions:
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/restrictions.htm
Parking for
larger class A and B vehicles is available at Curry Village parking or at
Yosemite Falls parking (in the parking lot west of Yosemite Valley Lodge,
across the road from Camp 4). For smaller class C RVs, parking is available in
the day-use parking area at Yosemite Village or in the parking area west of
Yosemite Valley Lodge.
Bears and Food
Storage:
You can store
food in your RV while you're away from it, as long as: the RV's windows, doors,
and vents are completely closed, all food is out of sight (e.g., in cupboards),
and the RV is completely hard-sided.
There are many
RV campground in or near Yosemite but usually they are taken many months in
advance.
I saw RV’s
visiting the park so there is no real limitation, this is like any other car.
Take into considerations
that it will be slower drive, and you will have a lot more issues finding
parking spot in the park if you are not coming early in the morning. I will
recommend to park in the large parking lot and use the shuttle.
Note: you can’t just
park your RV for a night stay in Yosemite, you must be in official campground.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/rv.htm
Ride a Bike in Yosemite Valley:
Riding Bike in Yosemite
is very popular, and you have over 12 miles of paved bike paths available in
Yosemite Valley. You can reach all trailheads using your bike.
Not sure I recommend
this activity for one-day visit, but it is an option to cover a lot of ground
in the main valley.
Bicycles are
available for rent in Yosemite Valley at Curry Village, Yosemite Village, and
Yosemite Valley Lodge. All rental bikes are available on a first-come,
first-served basis.
https://www.travelyosemite.com/things-to-do/biking/
Food and Restaurants:
To maximize your
short visit time, you have at Yosemite's I will recommend skipping a lunch in a
restaurant. There are only few restaurants in the park, the waiting time can be
long, and this will consume at list 1 hour of your day.
If you can pack
a picnic basket or foods that you can carry in your backpack and eat on the go.
Always bring
with you enough water for the day and the hike, there are many water fountains
in the park so you can fill your bottles.
There are only few places where
you can buy food in the valley:
·
Village Store (a large general store)
·
Degnan's Deli (variety of “fast
food serving”)
·
Yosemite Valley Lodge Food Court
·
Starbucks Yosemite at Yosemite
Valley Lodge
Cloth:
One thing to
remember is Yosemite Valley is at 4,000 feet elevation. The temperature can
change a lot during the day. It can be a cooled morning, followed by hot summer
days.
At some winter days
it may snows at the valley floor so be prepared.
Cellphone Reception:
You can find
many spots in the Yosemite Valley that do have good cell reception. There is a
tower at Glacier Point, so reception is usually better on the north side of the
valley and higher elevations.
In many sections
of your drive into and in the park there is no cell coverage.
5. Night accommodation’s locations
– to help with your trip planning
In this section
I will not recommending on a specific hotel but rather where you can look for
hotels arrangements and how to plan your visit.
Once you plan
your trip and set on dates, I highly recommend booking your hotels in advance. According
to your specific visit date and at that time, if needed, also reserve the park
entry permit (in 2020 entrance reservation is needed May 20 - Sep. 30, see description
and links in first blog section).
I will try to
describe 3 circles of sleeping locations: Inside the park, Near one of the 4 entrances
to the park, and 1 hour drive from the park entrances.
Staying the night Inside the Yosemite
Park:
Most of the in-the
park accommodation options are in the main valley, this is the perfect and most
accessible location in the park.
There are 2
large lodge in the valley: The Ahwahnee and Yosemite Valley Lodge.
Both can be
pricey and must have advance reservation.
Curry Village
or Camp Curry sits located in the main valley just below Glacier Point and is a
unique place, here you can find both cabins and Canvas tent with share a
convenient bathhouse.
There are many AirBnB
rental cabins in Yosemite West, check online for availability.
As in all other
large parks there are several camping sites available in Yosemite NP.
The one that are
in Yosemite Valley are: Lower and Upper Pines Campgrounds, North Pines
Campground and Camp 4 Yosemite Valley.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/upload/yosemitecampgroundmap2013.pdf
Check online
for availability and reservation.
You must reserve
them many months before your visit, I failed to find available slots many times
and do not plan of having last minute cancellations:
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/campgrounds.htm
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/camping.htm
https://www.recreation.gov/camping/gateways/2991
There are few campgrounds
that are not in the main park valley, the main ones are:
Hodgdon Meadow
Campground – located near the north park entrance.
Tuolumne
Meadows Campground – located in the high park section (close in winter) along highway
120.
Wawona
Campground – located near the south park entrance on Highway 41
Hotels near one of the 4 park entrances:
If you are
sleeping outside the park, please take into consideration the park entrance
station. In busy days you can wait for 30 minutes or even more just to pass the
park entrance station. Start your visit as early as you can to avoid the
traffic.
North entrance on highway 120:
Rush Creek
Lodge and Spa at Yosemite, from this point you need to drive for 40 minutes to
the main park valley.
Central entrance on highway 140:
Looks for hotels
in El Portal, this is the nearest place to the park main valley. From El Portal
this is 20 minutes’ drive to the main park valley.
South entrance on highway 41:
North Wawona – there
are many accommodation options in this location, just at the south park
entrance on Highway 41. Need to understand that from here this is additional of
40-50 minutes’ drive to the main park valley.
Hotels at Fish
Camp – located not so far from the south park entrance on Highway 41.
Yosemite East Entrance Gate:
I think that
the nearest night accommodations as well as gas station and restaurants is at
the small town of Lee Vining, on highway 395.
Sleeping 1 hour drive from the park
entrance:
North entrance on highway 120:
There are many hotels
at Sonora, California that is located 1 hour drive from the north park entrance.
There is another 40 minutes’ drive from the north entrance to the main park
valley.
You can also
find hotels on the way from Sonora to the park along highway 120, mainly near Groveland.
Central entrance on highway 140:
There are
several options at Mariposa that is located 1 hour drive away from the main
park valley.
South entrance on highway 41:
On the south
park entrance look for hotels at or near Oakhurst or Bass Lake, this will be
around 30 min drive away from the park south entrance, need to drive additional
30 min to the main park valley.
Freson, CA located
in the central valley is another option, this is around 1.5 hours drive from
the south park entrance, 2.5 hours’ drive from the main park valley.
Yosemite East Entrance Gate (120):
I think that
the nearest night accommodations as well as gas station and restaurants is at
the small town of Lee Vining, on highway 395.
You can find
more hotels at the nice town of June Lake, 20 minutes’ drive south.
6. How you can connect your
Yosemite visit to your California road trip plans:
Usually, people
do not just come and visit only Yosemite but rather this is part of their US
west or California road trip. Although this blog is about one day visit I do
recommend to stay for the night and have 2 days visit.
There are so
many different combinations for California road trip, I will try to suggest few
options how to connect Yosemite to your road-trip:
Option A:
Start at San
Francisco and drive to Yosemite Valley (~4 hours), using the north entrance, spend
a half day at the park valley.
Stay for the
night in/near the park (El Portal is the best) and visit the valley the
following day or drive to the high section of the park at Tuolumne Meadows.
Stay another
night, visit Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias (not a must if you are driving to
Sequoia NP) and drive to Fresno for a night stay.
Option B:
Start the same
as Option-A at San Francisco but instead of going Sequoia NP (one day park visit) you will exit the
park trough Mariposa and drive west to Monterey.
Option C:
Start the same
as Option-A at San Francisco, after your park visit you will drive to Las Vegas
trough highway 120 that is open only during summer.
You can drive
directly from Yosemite to Las Vegas, or you can spend day along the interesting
things you can see at the eastern Sierra.
Short list of
things on your way: Mono Lake, June Loop Drive, Mammoth Lakes, Devils Postpile
National Monument, and sleep at Bishop. The following day you can drive to
Vegas.
Note: I will
not recommend visiting Death Valley at the hot summer months.
You can also do
this the opposite direction, start at Vegas and drive to Yosemite and from
there to San Francisco.
Option E:
Start at LA,
drive and visit Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks for one day and at
the end of the day drive and sleep at Fresno.
The following
day you can drive to Yosemite and spend 2-3 days at the park.
After Yosemite you
will drive and visit San Francisco.
Few more Pictures from Yosemite
Black Bears in Yosemite:
Hundreds of
black bears live in Yosemite. While you're unlikely to see a bear during your
visit, be sure to protect yourself and bears by storing your food properly, day
and night. If you see one, make sure to take the time to enjoy viewing the
bears from a far distance, remain at least 50 yards from it.
Black bears may
show dominance by bluff charging, especially when guarding food or cubs.
Attacks are rare, and no one has been killed or seriously injured by a black
bear in Yosemite.
Never feed a
bear !
Keep your food
in proper lockers.
Canisters are
required in all of Yosemite's backcountry overnight staying.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/learn/nature/bears.htm
Picture taken at Lake Tahoe |
Few Facts about
California Black Bear:
·
Most are not black but brown reddish
brown.
·
Average adult male is about 250
pounds and adult female is about 150 pounds.
·
They eat mostly grasses and
berries, with acorns as a favored food in the fall.
·
Bears hibernate during the winter in
hollow trees or logs or in caves formed by a jumble of large rocks.
I must say that
at all my many visits to Yosemite, including long multi days hikes, I never saw
a Bear in this park. I saw a lot of Bear pop and footprints in the snow but not
a bear… maybe next time….
Bear Footprints in Yosemite |
Update:
At my May 7 2022 visit I saw a Bear in Yosemite, this was at my hike to Half Dome Diving Board, off-trail hike, few pictures of the bear (link to a blog post with a lot more pictures from this encounter).
During all my
many visits in Yosemite I did saw many Dears, Coyote, Bobcats and even Rattlesnakes….
3. Driving to the park and heading
to Yosemite Valley – Information on all 4 park entrances.
For night accommodation
options before your Yosemite day trip see the relevant section below at this
blog.
If you are not
sleeping inside the park the day before your visit, plan to be early at the
park entrance and paying station.
If you are coming
after 9am you can find a long line of car waiting to pass the fee station, try
to come around 8am or even earlier.
Once, at a holiday
weekend visit, we waited for one and a half hour at the north park entrance
just to drive into the park, arrive as early as you can and enjoy less crowded morning
visit.
San Francisco Day trip to Yosemite?
Not sure I will
recommend doing 1 day trip to Yosemite from San Francisco and driving back to
the city at night. This is 4 hours drive to the main Valley. And if this is
your first and only visit to the park, I will highly recommend that you will
stay for the night and have your second day to really enjoy the park wonders.
It can be done
but not sure this is for all.
I’m living in
the south bay area and some time I’m doing one day trips to the valley, usually
after snowstorm in the winter or if I want to do a specific hike.
I start driving
at 5am, arriving to the park valley around 9am, hiking for many hours and at
the afternoon/night drive back 4 hours back, arriving home late at night.
I like this one-day
escape to nature wonder, but this is not fun so much with all the driving,
especially driving 4 hours back home after long hike and early morning start.
I assume that you
can find organized one-day trip from San Francisco but then you can relax/sleep
in the buss. I do not have any information on such trip so I can’t provide any recommendation.
Driving into Yosemite:
Driving from the park entrances to
the main Yosemite Valley:
Plan for the
following driving time to reach from the park entrance to the main park valley:
North entrance on highway 120: From this gate
you need to drive for 40 minutes to the main park valley.
Central entrance on highway 140: From El Portal
it is 20 minutes’ drive to the main park valley.
South entrance on highway 41: It will take
you 50 minutes’ drive to the main park valley; this is without visiting Glacier
Point (close for 2022) or stopping at Tunnel View.
Yosemite East Entrance Gate: Plan for at
list 2 hours drive from the east park entrance to the main park valley.
The Tioga pass road and the high section of the park is a trip destination by itself, I highly recommend spending at list half a day in this area of the park. In multi day visit you can do this on your way to/from the main park valley.
Things to do when driving to the Yosemite
Valley:
In this section,
I will describe what you can do on your drive when coming into the park and
heading to Yosemite Valley or when driving out of the park at the afternoon.
I wrote below detailed description for each park entrance.
Arriving from the North Park
entrance (highway 120):
In this section
I will cover where to stop and what to see if you are coming from the north park
entrance on highway 120 (the most popular and shortest road for the one coming from
or driving to San Francisco).
Groveland:
On your way to/from
Yosemite on highway 120 you can stop for a short break at the small town of Groveland.
Here you can
find the historic Iron Door Saloon that is the oldest continuously operating
saloon in California. There are several other dining options in this small town,
and it is a popular dinner stop on your way out of park.
When driving east
on highway 120, soon after passing the left turn into Hetch Hetchy northwest
section of the Yosemite Park (I will not cover this park section in this blog),
you will reach the Yosemite National Park Signage and the park entrance.
Here you can
find a small Big Oak Flat Information Station and restrooms.
From the park
entrance plan for additional 40 minutes to 1 hour drive to Yosemite Valley.
After driving
for 7.8-miles you will reach a road junction, here highway 120 turn left into Tioga
Pass, Tuolumne Meadows, and the east park entrance (47 miles, 1:15 hour drive
without any stop). At this junction you can find a gas station and a small store.
From here you
will keep driving straight for another 10 miles until you will reach the
junction with highway 140 (El Portal Rd).
At this drive
section (from Tioga Pass junction to highway 140) I will recommend stopping at
the below viewpoints.
If you will stop
at all 3 points it will extend your drive by 15-20 minutes. Do not waste to
much time in every viewpoint, find parking walk quickly to the viewing point,
take few pictures and keep driving. You do want to start your trip in the
Yosemite Valley as soon as you can.
Note: at early
morning you can have the sun in your eye if you are stopping here at the afternoon,
you will have the sun on your back.
Yosemite Valley Viewpoint:
After driving
6.4 miles from Tioga junction and passing on you’re right the small side-road
to Foresta the road start to go down into the Merced River canyon.
At this point
look for small parking lot on the right side of the road. Try to find available
parking spot and go to the viewpoint.
This is the
first time you will have a look into the Yosemite Valley canyon, you can see on
the left side the El Capitan granite cliff, the south mountains on the right
and in the middle, you can see first glimpse of Half Dome in the distance.
Big Oak Flat Rd Vista Point:
Once you keep
driving from Yosemite Valley Viewpoint you will pass a long tunnel, right after
the tunnel you will see another small parking lot on your right, stop and enjoy
the view from this viewpoint. From here you will see the Merced River canyon
below you and at the far end you can see the Bridalveil Falls.
If you are
driving out of the valley there are few pull-off parking spots on your side of
the road.
Cascades Creek and Waterfalls Viewpoint:
After a sort drive
down the road and you will cross one bridge and soon after you will see a
parking lot on your left (before the second bridge), turn left carefully, park
here and walk to the bridge crossing Cascades Creek.
There is a sidewalk
to walk safely on the bridge but be careful and aware of the passing cars.
When looking from
the bridge down the creek you can see the cascades of water falling to the main
canyon and on the other side of the bridge, looking up, you can see the impressive
waterfalls.
I do recommend stopping
in this point only at winter and spring, where there is a lot of water flowing
in the streams below. At summer it can be a lot less impressive…
From here,
driving down the road and you will soon reach the junction with highway 140 (El
Portal Rd), turn left to the direction of Yosemite Valley.
Overall, from
the north park entrance to this point it can take you around 45-60 minutes
depending on the traffic and how much time you spend in the highly recommended viewpoints.
Turn left to the direction of Yosemite Valley.
Driving into the park from the Central
West Park entrance (highway 140, El Portal):
If you are
driving east on highway 140 from the small town of Mariposa (you can find in Mariposa
several accommodations, restaurants, and gas stations) the road will lead you down
into the impressive Merced River canyon.
The road follows
the Merced River east. At some point, you will get into a one-way road section controlled
by traffic light. Here a huge rockslide covers the road and traffic is being detour
to the other side of the river over a narrow bridge. Do expect at list 5-10
minutes delay in this section.
After driving from
Mariposa for around 40 minutes (30 miles) you will reach the small town of
El-Portal. Not a lot much more than few hotels, restaurant, store, and a gas
station.
El-Portal is
the nearest town to Yosemite Valley and a recommended place to sleep at.
From here a
short drive up the road will lead you to the park entrance stations.
Note: This road is
the preferred entrance to Yosemite at winter when it snows. It is the lowest
road that enter the Yosemite Valley and it is really snows in this relatively
low elevation canyon.
Immediately after
the park entrance you will pass with your car under a huge bolder rock, many
stop and take their car picture under the boulder.
From here the
road climbs alongside the river canyon, there are few viewpoints along the road,
but I do not recommend stopping here, keep driving and enjoy the view.
After 3 miles
you will see Cascades Picnic Area on your right, and on the left a parking lot and
large waterfall viewpoint. You can stop here but this is not a must stop.
Soon after
passing the junction with road 120 (on your left) a you will reach the point
that the road is crossing the river to it south side, now you are getting into Yosemite
Valley (5.5 miles from the park entrance).
Arriving from the South Park
entrance (Highway 41):
When driving
north on Highway 41 from Oakhurst you will pass Fish Camp and reach the large
park entrance.
From this park entrance it is additional 26 miles drive to the Yosemite Valley, driving this road section will take you around 40 minutes without any stop. You will probably want to stop at the must-see Tunnel viewpoint so plan accordingly.
There are few
attractions point along this park entrance road (41), but I will recommend skipping
them if you are coming only for one day.
If you are
arriving early in the morning, I would continue into Yosemite Valley and try to
beat the crowd in the valley.
Mariposa Grove:
Right after the
park entrance you can see on your right the new Mariposa Grove Welcome Plaza
and parking lot.
Mariposa Grove is
the largest collection of the giant sequoia trees in the Yosemite National
Park. In this area there are several hundred giant sequoia trees, two of its
trees are among the 30 largest giant sequoias in the world.
If you are
coming from Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks or planning to visit
there next, I recommend skipping the visit in this location.
How to visit here:
From the Mariposa
center you have the shuttle that will take you to Mariposa Grove (the buss is
not operative during winter).
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/mg.htm
Out of season
when shuttle service is not available, access to the grove is via a four-mile
round-trip hike with 500 feet of elevation change. In winter you can expect
snow or ice on this hike. After reaching the grove it's an additional 1.5 miles
round trip (and another 500 feet of elevation change) to the Grizzly Giant and
California Tunnel Tree.
Because this
blog is about one-day visit in the park I do not think that you will have the
time to visit Mariposa Grove.
Pioneer Yosemite History Center at
Wawona:
From Mariposa
center you will drive 5 miles and you will reach Yosemite History Center at Wawona.
The Pioneer
Yosemite History Center is an assembled collection of historic buildings where
visitors can walk around the buildings year-round, and the interiors are open
in the summer on a limited basis.
https://www.nps.gov/places/000/pioneer-yosemite-history-center.htm
If this is one day drip to the park not sure you need to stop here or sped time in this location.
From here it is
another 12.5 miles drive and you will reach Glacier Point Road Junction.
Glacier Point:
In every other year
I will recommend you turn here left and drive to Glacier Point, one of the most
impressive viewpoints in the park.
Unfortunately, when
writing this blog, 2022, the Glacier Point viewpoint road will not be open for
cars.
Because this
blog is all about one-day visit there is nothing important to see on the road
section that is open this year. If you are coming for 3-4 days visit there are
few rewording hikes starting from the road.
Driving from Glacier
Point junction additional 7.7 miles will get into a long tunnel, drive slowly
and right when the tunnel ends find a parking spot on the right or the left
side of the road, you reach Tunnel View.
Tunnel view*: I covered Tunnel
View in the Yosemite Valley visit attractions and places section above.
After the
taking pictures additional 1.5 mile drive down the road from tunnel viewpoint will
bring you to the Yosemite Valley main loop road.
Arriving from the East Park
Entrance (highway 120):
There is only
one road that cross the park from it west to east sides, this is Tioga Pass,
highway 120.
When you are planning
your trip at early summer or late fall you need to take into consideration if Tioga
Pass Road (highway 120) that is connecting the west park to the east is open.
This is the
only road that cross the high Sierra mountains from east to west and if it is
not open you need to drive around 7 hours to pass the mountains to the other
side (south at Bakersfield and north at highway 88).
You need to
plan for road close at first snow, this is usually happened in mid-November, at
2021 it happened on October 21st.
Historical
Seasonal Opening and Closing Dates of this road can be found here:
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/seasonal.htm
Few words about the eastern
Sierra:
There are so
many things to see and do when visiting the eastern Sierra. I think this is one
of the hidden jams in California and I visit there many times.
I will not cover
here, all that you can do in the east side of the Sierra before/after your Yosemite
visit, I add below links to few of my blogs about what you can do there:
- Mono Lake: South Tufa Area
- Mammoth Lakes
- Devils Postpile National Monument
- Bishop and highway 168 west into Bishop Creek Canyon
- Bodie Ghost Town
The 60 miles
long Tioga Pass Road start at its west side at the junction with the park north
entrance road (gas station) and on its east side it starts at highway 395 near
the small town of Lee Vining.
If you are
driving from the east and your main visit destination is Yosemite Valley you
need to add additional 10 miles drive from the gas station junction to the main
valley floor.
Although overall
only 70 miles long, driving this road without any stop will take you almost 2
hours, take this into your driving time planning.
If you only have
one day to visit at Yosemite Park and you are coming from the east park
entrance you will need to drive Tioga Pass Road with only few stops at selected
viewpoints.
I will mention here the most recommended stopping point along this road (from east to west).
Tioga Pass Road Valley View:
On your way up
from Lee Vining stop in Tioga Pass Road Valley View (6.6 miles from highway 395).
From this viewpoint you will have a view east, back into the canyon you just climb.
You will appreciate the engineering effort to build and maintain this road,
especially at the land-slide mountain section on your left.
Tuolumne Meadows:
Keep driving
west, pass the entrance station and get into the park, soon you will arrive to Tuolumne
Meadows.
Drive passes
the Tuolumne Meadows Campground and the Grill on your left until you will see on
your right a small roadside parking, this is just before the Tuolumne Meadows Visitor
Center.
This is
probably the best place to have a stop, get out of the car and enjoy the view
of the valley.
From here you can walk a short 1 mile out and back hike to Tuolumne River and the Footbridge (30 minutes hike). If you have only one-day visit I will skip this hike and keep driving west.
Tenaya Lake:
This is a very
popular lake during summer. A perfect place to have breakfast or a short coffee
break. There are several Tenaya Lake access points, on a much longer visit and in
the hot summer day it is a perfect refresh to swim in the cold-water lake.
Olmsted Point*:
Soon after
passing Tenaya Lake the road climbs the mountain slopes, drive slowly and after
1.5 miles you will see a large parking lot on the other (left) side of the road.
Cross the road carefully and get into the busy parking lot, this is a must stop
viewpoint.
From here you will
have a unique view of the park mountains' peaks, Clouds-Rest ridge, and the famous
Half Dome from a different perspective.
In this high
elevation you can see the unique landscape of exposed granite mountains where
only few trees are able to grow in the rock cracks.
You can also walk
to the nearby boulder rocks that are spread on the granite slopes. These large
boulders that are called “erratic” were left when the last glacier came
through.
Try not the
spend to much time here, you still have a long drive to Yosemite Valley.
https://www.nps.gov/places/000/olmsted-point.htm
After Olmsted
Point keep driving west on highway 120 for additional 30 miles. The road cross
few mountain ranges until it reaches the junction with the road that will lead
you to Yosemite Valley (there is a gas station here), here you need to turn
left.
When heading to Yosemite Valley you can stop at the few viewing points (see above section that describing north park entrance).
4. General information about your Yosemite
visit:
Gas stations
There are 3 gas
stations that are located inside and near the park:
1. When coming
from the north entrance at the junction of highway 120 and the road that lead
to the park valley (when highway 120 turn into Tioga Pass).
2. Chevron
El Portal just outside of the park entrance on highway 140.
3. In Wawona
on highway 41 (south entrance).
Except gas
station #1 there is no other gas on Tioga Pass. When you heading east the nearest
gas station can only be found at Lee Vining, down on highway 395.
At all 4-park entrance
you can find additional gas stations within 30 minutes’ drive out to the nearest
towns.
Visiting the Park with RV:
If you're
driving in or around Yosemite, most roads are adequate for RVs and travel
trailers. However, some roads, particularly the Glacier Point Road, Mariposa
Grove Road, and Hetch Hetchy Road, have restrictions that affect some RVs and
most trailers.
See below link
for Vehicle Restrictions:
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/restrictions.htm
Parking for
larger class A and B vehicles is available at Curry Village parking or at
Yosemite Falls parking (in the parking lot west of Yosemite Valley Lodge,
across the road from Camp 4). For smaller class C RVs, parking is available in
the day-use parking area at Yosemite Village or in the parking area west of
Yosemite Valley Lodge.
Bears and Food
Storage:
You can store
food in your RV while you're away from it, as long as: the RV's windows, doors,
and vents are completely closed, all food is out of sight (e.g., in cupboards),
and the RV is completely hard-sided.
There are many
RV campground in or near Yosemite but usually they are taken many months in
advance.
I saw RV’s
visiting the park so there is no real limitation, this is like any other car.
Take into considerations
that it will be slower drive, and you will have a lot more issues finding
parking spot in the park if you are not coming early in the morning. I will
recommend to park in the large parking lot and use the shuttle.
Note: you can’t just
park your RV for a night stay in Yosemite, you must be in official campground.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/rv.htm
Ride a Bike in Yosemite Valley:
Riding Bike in Yosemite
is very popular, and you have over 12 miles of paved bike paths available in
Yosemite Valley. You can reach all trailheads using your bike.
Not sure I recommend
this activity for one-day visit, but it is an option to cover a lot of ground
in the main valley.
Bicycles are
available for rent in Yosemite Valley at Curry Village, Yosemite Village, and
Yosemite Valley Lodge. All rental bikes are available on a first-come,
first-served basis.
https://www.travelyosemite.com/things-to-do/biking/
Food and Restaurants:
To maximize your
short visit time, you have at Yosemite's I will recommend skipping a lunch in a
restaurant. There are only few restaurants in the park, the waiting time can be
long, and this will consume at list 1 hour of your day.
If you can pack
a picnic basket or foods that you can carry in your backpack and eat on the go.
Always bring
with you enough water for the day and the hike, there are many water fountains
in the park so you can fill your bottles.
There are only few places where
you can buy food in the valley:
·
Village Store (a large general store)
·
Degnan's Deli (variety of “fast
food serving”)
·
Yosemite Valley Lodge Food Court
·
Starbucks Yosemite at Yosemite
Valley Lodge
Cloth:
One thing to
remember is Yosemite Valley is at 4,000 feet elevation. The temperature can
change a lot during the day. It can be a cooled morning, followed by hot summer
days.
At some winter days
it may snows at the valley floor so be prepared.
Cellphone Reception:
You can find
many spots in the Yosemite Valley that do have good cell reception. There is a
tower at Glacier Point, so reception is usually better on the north side of the
valley and higher elevations.
In many sections
of your drive into and in the park there is no cell coverage.
5. Night accommodation’s locations
– to help with your trip planning
In this section
I will not recommending on a specific hotel but rather where you can look for
hotels arrangements and how to plan your visit.
Once you plan
your trip and set on dates, I highly recommend booking your hotels in advance. According
to your specific visit date and at that time, if needed, also reserve the park
entry permit (in 2020 entrance reservation is needed May 20 - Sep. 30, see description
and links in first blog section).
I will try to
describe 3 circles of sleeping locations: Inside the park, Near one of the 4 entrances
to the park, and 1 hour drive from the park entrances.
Staying the night Inside the Yosemite
Park:
Most of the in-the
park accommodation options are in the main valley, this is the perfect and most
accessible location in the park.
There are 2
large lodge in the valley: The Ahwahnee and Yosemite Valley Lodge.
Both can be
pricey and must have advance reservation.
Curry Village
or Camp Curry sits located in the main valley just below Glacier Point and is a
unique place, here you can find both cabins and Canvas tent with share a
convenient bathhouse.
There are many AirBnB
rental cabins in Yosemite West, check online for availability.
As in all other
large parks there are several camping sites available in Yosemite NP.
The one that are
in Yosemite Valley are: Lower and Upper Pines Campgrounds, North Pines
Campground and Camp 4 Yosemite Valley.
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/upload/yosemitecampgroundmap2013.pdf
Check online
for availability and reservation.
You must reserve
them many months before your visit, I failed to find available slots many times
and do not plan of having last minute cancellations:
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/campgrounds.htm
https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/camping.htm
https://www.recreation.gov/camping/gateways/2991
There are few campgrounds
that are not in the main park valley, the main ones are:
Hodgdon Meadow
Campground – located near the north park entrance.
Tuolumne
Meadows Campground – located in the high park section (close in winter) along highway
120.
Wawona
Campground – located near the south park entrance on Highway 41
Hotels near one of the 4 park entrances:
If you are
sleeping outside the park, please take into consideration the park entrance
station. In busy days you can wait for 30 minutes or even more just to pass the
park entrance station. Start your visit as early as you can to avoid the
traffic.
North entrance on highway 120:
Rush Creek
Lodge and Spa at Yosemite, from this point you need to drive for 40 minutes to
the main park valley.
Central entrance on highway 140:
Looks for hotels
in El Portal, this is the nearest place to the park main valley. From El Portal
this is 20 minutes’ drive to the main park valley.
South entrance on highway 41:
North Wawona – there
are many accommodation options in this location, just at the south park
entrance on Highway 41. Need to understand that from here this is additional of
40-50 minutes’ drive to the main park valley.
Hotels at Fish
Camp – located not so far from the south park entrance on Highway 41.
Yosemite East Entrance Gate:
I think that
the nearest night accommodations as well as gas station and restaurants is at
the small town of Lee Vining, on highway 395.
You can find more hotels at the nice town of June Lake, 20 minutes’ drive south.
Sleeping 1 hour drive from the park
entrance:
North entrance on highway 120:
There are many hotels
at Sonora, California that is located 1 hour drive from the north park entrance.
There is another 40 minutes’ drive from the north entrance to the main park
valley.
You can also
find hotels on the way from Sonora to the park along highway 120, mainly near Groveland.
Central entrance on highway 140:
There are
several options at Mariposa that is located 1 hour drive away from the main
park valley.
South entrance on highway 41:
On the south
park entrance look for hotels at or near Oakhurst or Bass Lake, this will be
around 30 min drive away from the park south entrance, need to drive additional
30 min to the main park valley.
Freson, CA located
in the central valley is another option, this is around 1.5 hours drive from
the south park entrance, 2.5 hours’ drive from the main park valley.
Yosemite East Entrance Gate (120):
I think that
the nearest night accommodations as well as gas station and restaurants is at
the small town of Lee Vining, on highway 395.
You can find
more hotels at the nice town of June Lake, 20 minutes’ drive south.
You can also find a lot more night accommodations at Mammoth Lakes to the south and few options north on highway 395 at Bridgeport.
6. How you can connect your
Yosemite visit to your California road trip plans:
Usually, people
do not just come and visit only Yosemite but rather this is part of their US
west or California road trip. Although this blog is about one day visit I do
recommend to stay for the night and have 2 days visit.
There are so
many different combinations for California road trip, I will try to suggest few
options how to connect Yosemite to your road-trip:
Option A:
Start at San
Francisco and drive to Yosemite Valley (~4 hours), using the north entrance, spend
a half day at the park valley.
Stay for the
night in/near the park (El Portal is the best) and visit the valley the
following day or drive to the high section of the park at Tuolumne Meadows.
Stay another
night, visit Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias (not a must if you are driving to
Sequoia NP) and drive to Fresno for a night stay.
From Fresno you can have 2 options:
- Drive and visit Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks, this is one day visit, you will drive on the park road and exit from the other side of the park. That night you will sleep at the city of Visalia. From here you will keep south to LA (or to Vegas passing through Bakersfield).
- Drive and visit Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks, this is one day visit, at the end of your visit you will drive back on the same road you went up and sleep at Fresno. The following day you will drive west to Monterey (less than 3 hours drive) and start your Route 1 experience, visiting Monterey and heading south to LA.
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