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Yosemite NP – Hetch Hetchy Visit Planning
Introduction:
What? :
Compare to the
crowded Yosemite Valley or Tioga Pass packed with cars and people by visiting Hetch
Hetchy you are getting off the well-beaten path. You will be reworded by the
amazing man-made lake, tall granite cliffs and domes, waterfall, and a much peaceful
atmosphere.
Located at the northwest
section of the park with a separate entrance road.
Hetch Hetchy
valley has the largest lake in the park, and it is also the lowest in Yosemite,
at elevation of under 4,000 feet, excellent location for hiking.
Additional Yosemite and nearby locations blogs:
Where? :
Located on the
northwest side of Yosemite, this section of the park has separate entrance road.
Read detailed driving instructions below.
When? :
The best time
to visit here is at spring when the waterfall are flowing with water.
Summer can be
relatively hot (due to the relatively low elevation), at late fall when upper
sections of the park are close to access this area of the park is still open
because the snow comes late here.
At winter month
after major snow storm the road down to Hetch Hetchy is closed.
Check at the
park website for exact road conditions and road closer:
Due note 1: This road has
seasonal hours corresponding roughly with daylight hours; during summer 2022
the road will be open from 8 am to 5 pm.
See website for
up-to-date information:
Due note 2: Dogs and other
pets are prohibited on all trails and on the dam. Dogs are only allowed in the
parking area, and they must be always leashed.
Due note 3: There is no
service or visitor center in this section of the park.
Due note 4: Swimming and
boating are prohibited in Hetch Hetchy Reservoir
My thoughts:
I visit here
several times, hiking along the impressive Hetch Hetchy lake and Wapama Falls. This
was also my starting point to multi-days hikes into Yosemite north wilderness.
Few general hiking guidelines:
Stay on
established trails, pack out what you pack in, Overnight backpackers need a
wilderness permit, carry (and drink) plenty of water. Be sure to treat river,
stream, lake, or spring water.
Gas Stations:
The nearest gas
station is located on highway 120, 4.4 miles east of the junction of highway
120 with Evergreen rd.
There is
another gas station inside the Yosemite Park highway 120, 7.8 miles east of the
park entrance.
Nearby Hotels:
At the small
place called Mather you can find few hotels (Evergreen Lodge cabins or Rush
Creek Lodge) and lodges and here you can also find small General Store to buy
food.
There is the
new lodge on highway 120 and Evergreen: Rush Creek Lodge and Spa at Yosemite
You can also
find many hotels and restaurants at the small town of Groveland.
Driving directions:
Hetch Hetchy is
part of Yosemite National Park, but the entrance is separate from the rest of
the park roads.
Coming on highway 120 from the
West:
A half an hour’s
drive east from Groveland via Highway 120 you will reach a clearly mark exit to
your left into Evergreen Road (just after the new “Rush Creek Lodge and Spa at
Yosemite” and just before getting into Yosemite NP north entrance).
You will drive
down on all the way until you will reach a T junction at. Here turn right onto Hetch
Hetchy Rd. and after 2.6 miles you will entering Yosemite National Park pay
station. Drive slowly the next 8 miles where the road plunging into the deep
canyon of the Tuolumne River, from some viewing point along the road you can
see far below you the impressive O’Shaughnessy Dam concrete structure.
Coming on highway 120 from
Yosemite National Park:
Pass and exit
the Yosemite Park north entrance and after a short 1.2 mile drive you will see
a clear turn to your right.
Follow the
above instructions to Yosemite Hetch Hetchy section.
The Tuolumne River:
The Tuolumne
River start it journey in Yosemite high mountains peaks east of Tuolumne
Meadows. From the high meadows the river continues west where it is descending sharply
into the Grand Canyon of the Tuolumne, this is one of the remotes sections of
the park wilderness and after 16 miles in the narrow canyon the river flow into
the eastern end of Hetch Hetchy Reservoir.
Information about O’Shaughnessy Dam:
After many public
discussions and opposition to building a dam inside Yosemite national park and
destroy the amazing valley act of Congress approve this water system construction
in 1913. The O’Shaughnessy Dam was built few years later (1923 with extension that
completed in 1938).
The 430-foot-tall
and 900 feet long, O’Shaughnessy Dam block the Tuolumne River and create an eight-mile-long
reservoir. The lake has a storage capacity of 360,360 acre-feet and it is the
primary water source for the 2.5 million residents of the San Francisco Bay
Area, 156 miles west of this location.
You can see the
dam exit below in the canyon and in the lake, you can see the overflowing spillway
section of the dam.
The visit:
Compare to the crowded
Yosemite Valley or Tioga Pass packed with cars and people by visiting Hetch
Hetchy you are getting off the well-beaten path. You will be reworded by the
amazing lake, granite cliffs and domes, waterfall, and a much peaceful atmosphere.
Hetch Hetchy
and Yosemite Valley are both created by large glaciers that cut the granite
rocks leaving behind valleys with steep cliff sides.
There are few
long trails leading into Yosemite wilderness that starts right after the park gate
or along the drive down to the dam, but most visitors drive straight to the
lake at the end of the road.
Parking:
Near the end of
the road, you will drive into one lane section, pass the building on your right,
and drive down to the dam, here you will find plenty of parking spots along the
right side of the road. If there aren’t any available parking spots here, you
need follow the loop back up and find parking at the junction or at the backpacking
parking lot.
From the
parking lot the best and most recommended hike, and the one most of the visitors
are doing, is to walk to Wapama Fall.
Even if you do
not want to hike, you can walk to the dam, enjoy the lake view on one side and
look on the other side down into the deep Tuolumne River to the west.
There are few
explanations boards along the dam and on the other side there is a large
man-made tunnel that cut through the massive rock to the left side of the lake.
The steep granite
walls on the south side of the lake make it inaccessible to hikes and there is only
single trail along the north, Wapama Falls side of the lake.
Once you are
done with your visit here drive the steep road all the way out and head to your
next destination.
Wapama Fall Hike:
Wapama Fall is
reached via a five-mile, round-trip hike that follows the shoreline of the
reservoir with moderate up and downhill hiking. At the turning point the trail
includes spectacular views of Wapama Falls from the wooden bridges at the base
of the fall. This flat hike, although not very short, is good for families with
kids.
For more
information look for my Wapama Fall blog.
This hike is
fully exposed to the sun, at hot summer days carry with you plenty of water and
use sunscreen.
Laurel Lake Day Hike:
This is 15
miles out and back hike, the trail introduces major climbing on the way up with
elevation gain of 3,484 feet, plan for at least 8-9 hours hike.
This day hike
is not for everyone, but you will be reworded by the amazing view of Hetch
Hetchy lake from above, wilderness forest hike, and remote lake at the end of
the trail. The bonus is that on your way back it is all one long downhill 😊
Summery:
When visiting Hetch
Hetchy relatively remote location you are getting off the well-beaten path and
will be reworded by the amazing lake landscape, tall granite cliffs and domes, waterfall,
and a much peaceful atmosphere.
Located at the northwest
section of the park with a separate entrance road.
Hetch Hetchy
valley has the largest man-made lake in the park, and it is also the lowest in
Yosemite, at elevation of under 4,000 feet, excellent location for hiking.
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