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Zion National Park – The Narrows Hike
Introduction:
What? :
The Narrows is
where the North Fork of the Virgin River carved its way through the Navajo
sandstone rocks, creating
15 miles long and deep slot canyon.
This is one of
Zion’s most popular hikes and there are many good reasons for that.
In this blog I
will describe the hike starting at The Temple of Sinawava and walking up the
river almost as far as you want or have time. Because this is an out-and back
hike you can make it as long as you want.
This is a moderate
to strenuous hike depending how far you walk, river walking milage is very low
so it better to hike according to your available time and not as the planed
milage.
Hiking at the
canyon starts with easy paved accessible trail along the river as the gorge get
narrower, after 1 mile from the starting point the paved trail ends and hiking
from here is in the river itself. Here the massive straight cliff walls are
closing on the river from both sides.
From here the
trail pass through the river.
You simply hike
upriver for as long as you want and enjoy some of the best scenery of the Narrows
and then return the same way you came.
Hiking for 5
miles will take you all the way to Big Springs. This is the farthest point you
can go without a permit. This is a very popular hike, expect a lot of crowds
during the summer months, as farther you will hike upstream you will see less
people.
This hike is one
of the most famous hikes in the US National Parks.
Not only you
are walking inside the river you will be amazed by the spectacular and unique
canyon view where people are dwarfed by the massive cliff walls, walls a
thousand feet tall where you can’t see their top, and trees find their way to
grow in the canyon.
Even a short
hike into the canyon worth the effort and the fact you are getting wet.
This is
definitely one of my bucket list hikes.
Travel Time and Milage to Zion
Visitor Center:
Salt Lake City,
UT: 4 hours 23 minutes, 308 miles
Las Vegas, NV:
2 hours 39 minutes, 160 miles
St Gorge, UT: 1
hour, 42 miles
Bryce Canyon: 1
hour and 50 minutes, 82 miles
Kanab, UT: 1
hour, 41 miles
Page, AZ: 2
hours 20 minutes, 116 miles
Where is the trailhead and Zion
Shuttle System:
The trailhead
is located at the end of the road following the park canyon, Virgin River, at The
Temple of Sinawava, last stop #9 on the Zion Shuttle.
This ride from
the visitor center to the trailhead is approximately 45 minutes long.
For most of the
year month you can’t drive up the road that takes you the trailhead and you
need to use the free shuttle service that run in the park or by riding bike up
the road.
Check at the
park website for exact shuttle operation dates and schedule.
You will need
to park at the Visitor Center, right near the town of Springdale.
If the visitor
center parking lot is full, usually happen at 9am at spring, summer and fall
months, you can park at the nearby town (paid parking) and use the town shuttle
to get to the visitor center or walk over.
In busy months
you can have a waiting line of 30-90 minutes long for getting the shuttle, come
as early as you can but expect many others to do exactly the same.
The potential
for no available parking near the visitor center and the wait for shuttle must
be part of your visit schedule planning.
This shuttle
system is hop-on hop-off so you can use it for any stop along it route.
When hiking at
the afternoon, know when the last shuttle schedule and plan to be in the
shuttle station 30 minutes prior to last ride.
If you miss the
last shuttle you will need to walk to the lodge and see if you can get a
private transportation from there.
When? :
Zion National
Park is open year-round.
Spring and fall
are the preferred time to visit here.
In summer
temperatures are about 100f during mid-day so plan accordingly.
Try to start
your hike early in the morning or late afternoon, evaluate the trail climbing
difficulty and your hiking ability, bring enough water with you, snacks and
light food, as well use sunscreen, wear hat, sunglasses and long sleeves.
Summer also is
the most crowded time of the years, Zion get several hundreds of thousands of
visitors every month, this create a lot of loads on the shuttle system and
trail congestion and overcrowded locations.
Winter months
are cold, the night temperatures can be below freezing, and the days are around
60f. You might find snow and ice on trails.
One of the many
benefits of hiking in Zion National Park is that its canyon elevation is not
high (4,000-6,000ft), and most trails are doable year-round, thanks to the
typically mild weather.
When it is cold
below freezing rangers can close the trail below some section that have water dripping
to protect hikers from sliding over the ice that accumulate on the trail below.
Specific considerations when hiking
The Narrows:
In my opinion,
September and October are the best months to hike the Zion Narrows. The water
level will probably be low and less people compare to summer months.
As you get more
into mid-late October the better the fall colors will be, and you will have
less hikers in the canyon. Take into consideration that further in the late
fall you will have shorter daylight, colder air temperatures, and last shuttle
time is early.
Another
important aspect is the water level and flow, as you will need to walk in the
river itself. When water levels are higher, and the faster current makes hiking
more challenging.
You can look
for flow level at the following page:
I saw that 50
cfs and under is considered easy and very safe, over 70 cfs, hiking is a lot
more difficult, especially upstream and when crossing, and may involve with crossing
pools that can be chest deep. I will not recommend this water level for the recreational
hiker.
If the flow
goes to over 150 CFS and during flush flood warnings, The Narrows will be
closed to all travel.
Temperatures in
the Narrows can be 10 to 20 degrees cooler than the temperatures measured in
Springdale, this is great during the hot summer days but become cold during
fall and winter.
Spring: Because of
snow meltdown and water level The Narrows is usually closed from mid-March to
mid-May, the exact closing/opening days vary year to year.
Summer: Air
temperatures is hot; canyon temperatures are lower and the days are long. This
is the most crowded time of year. Flash floods, as result of summer monsoon
rains, are possible this time of year.
Fall: This is a great
time to hike the Narrows. Water level are low, fall colors start to appear
although you start to have less hours of daylight and colder temperatures.
Winter: It is possible
to hike The Narrows during the winter months, but you need to be prepared for
cold air and water temperatures and limited daylight. The Zion Shuttle does not
run during the winter months, except for select days during the holiday season.
Special equipment for hiking in
the water:
I never use
“special” hiking equipment when I hiked the Narrows but looks like I “like to
suffer” and many other do use renting clothing for this hike.
The specific gear
that you can rent will help you enjoy your hike and move through the river more
efficiently. When it is cold the dry pant/bib will dramatically help you to
protect against the cold water.
For me, I found
that it usually not about the air temperature but rather how cold and deep are
the waters.
For 40-45f
temperatures, as long as the deepest water crossing is no more than heap level,
I’m good with bringing with me extra socks and change them after the hike.
In near
freezing temperatures it is better to get the waterproof clothing.
A walking stick
will make your hike much easier, especially when crossing slippery rocks in
strong current.
A pair of
closed-toe light walking shoes or boots is a must !
Do not wear
hiking sandals for this hike, you will hurt your feet and fingers.
You can rent
neoprene socks and canyoneering boots.
During the
summer months, when the air and water temperature is warm, you do not need dry
pants, when it is very cold dry pants keep your legs dry and helps to keep you
warm.
Dry bag inside
your “regular backpack” for keeping your camera dry as well as any other item
that you do not want them to get wet (phone, wallet, car key, food, spare
cloth,…). This is good even water level are low in case you will fall by
accident.
Equipment renting
companies that I saw online (I do not have personal experience): Zion Adventure
Company and Zion Outfitters
Due note 1:
Zion National
Park enter pass costs $35 per vehicle. This pass will cover your visits to Zion
for one week.
If you want you
can buy a year pass for all US National Parks, that will cost you $80.
No need to pay
or reserve the free park shuttle.
Due note 2:
Hiking in The Narrows
upstream as far as Big Spring does not require a permit.
Permits are
required for this 16-mile through-hike of the Virgin River Narrows from
Chamberlain's Ranch to the Temple of Sinawava.
Due note 3:
When hiking
with kids make sure they are always safe.
They may be more
effected by the water flow and can get cold from the water faster.
Due note 4:
Overnight
camping is not allowed in the lower section of the canyon.
Due note 5:
Restrooms are
located at the trailhead shuttle stop.
There is no
cell services in the canyon.
Due note 6:
You will need
to bring your water with you to this hike !
Even though you
will be walking in the river the water are not safe for drinking even with
filter system, there is a toxic cyanobacteria that pass through hikers filtering
system.
If you need to
filter water use drinking water directly from springs (i.e. not from rivers,
streams, or other water bodies).
Due note 7:
Distance measurement
with GPS may not be accurate so much in narrow and deep slot canyons. Download
the relevant map and know where you are along the hike, river miles are much
“longer” than regular hike. Check the time it took you get to a point to
estimate how much time it will take you hiking back.
Due note 8:
If you want to avoid
the crowd in this hike start early mornings at the first shuttle.
Another option
is to keep hiking into the canyon, as you hike farther in there will be less
people.
Due note 9:
Inside the park
along the canyon road the nearest snack bar, restaurant and souvenir store is
located at Zion Lodge (shuttle stop #5).
No service or
other stores/food available on Zion-Mt. Carmel Road (highway 9).
My thoughts:
I hiked this river
trail twice; the first time was many years back and the next time was during
end of Oct. 2020. I hiked only 2-3 miles into the river and had to turn around
because it was already getting late and very cold.
Last time I
visit the park, Dec 2025, it was already late in the afternoon, and we walk only
the paved path, this was also a good hike.
What an amazing
place to hike, I need to find the time and re-hike here all the way to Big
Spring.
The Hike:
The hike starts
on a paved walkway leading you into the canyon.
The trail is following
the base of the tall cliffs, you will pass few locations where the river is
wide but as you walk the canyon get narrower.
After 1 mile
from the hike starting point the paved trail reach it end, from here the trail
get into the river.
In some areas
there are some riverside gravel sections that are easy to hike at. When the
rock cliffs close your path cross the river at shallow spots to the other side.
Once you pass
the Mystery Canyon point (connect to main canyon on the cliffs above you) the
Narrows section of the canyon begin.
Tall rock faces towering above you and
close the say, the river twist and bend as it finding his way in the rocks.
After the
twisting section the canyon get into Wall Street section, where towering walls
are 1500 tall and the river is about 25 feet wide.
I hiked somehow
longer and once I run out of my planed time I head back to the trailhead,
aiming not to miss the last shuttle back to the visitor center.
What a Hike !
I recommend
this hike to all, bring the right equipment and hike as long as you want you
will not be disappointed here.
Additional Pictures:
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